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应用
快速创建应用
4
概览

快速创建应用

工具安装

  • 第一步:安装 Node.js(>=10.8.0) 与 NPM 包管理工具;
  • 第二步:安装 Serverless Devs 开发者工具;
    $ npm install @serverless-devs/s -g
  • 第三步:可以通过s -v判断工具是否安装成功,如果安装成功可以看到相对应的版本信息,例如:
    @serverless-devs/s: 2.0.89, @serverless-devs/core: 0.1.7, darwin-x64, node-v12.15.0

密钥配置

由于本快速上手文档,将会以 阿里云函数计算 为例,所以此处的密钥配置也是以阿里云密钥配置为例:

  • 打开 AccountId获取页面 获取AccountId : AccountId获取页面

  • 打开 获取密钥页面 获取密钥信息 : 获取密钥页面

  • 执行s config add,并选择Alibaba Cloud (alibaba)

    $ s config add 
    ? Please select a template: Alibaba Cloud (alibaba)
    🧭 Refer to the document for alibaba key:  http://config.devsapp.net/account/alibaba
    ? AccountID () 
  • 此时,可以按照引导,进行密钥的配置:

    ? Please select a template: Alibaba Cloud (alibaba)
    🧭 Refer to the document for alibaba key:  http://config.devsapp.net/account/alibaba
    ? AccountID 此处填写AccountID
    ? AccessKeyID 此处填写AccessKeyID
    ? AccessKeySecret 此处填写AccessKeySecret
    ? Please create alias for key pair. If not, please enter to skip alibaba-access
    
        Alias: alibaba-access
        AccountID: 此处填写AccountID
        AccessKeyID: 此处填写AccessKeyID
        AccessKeySecret: 此处填写AccessKeySecret
    
    Configuration successful
  • 为了验证密钥是否正确配置,可以通过s config get -a alibaba-access进行指定密钥的查看:

    $ s config get -a alibaba-access
    [2021-10-27T17:39:39.881] [INFO ] [S-CLI] - 
    
    alibaba-access:
      AccountID: 此处填*******tID
      AccessKeyID: 此处填*********yID
      AccessKeySecret: 此处填*************ret

更详细的密钥配置方法,可以参考密钥配置文档

云账号 AccessKey 是您访问阿里云 API 的密钥,具有该账户完全的权限,请您务必妥善保管!不要通过任何方式(e.g. Github)将 AccessKey 公开到外部渠道,以避免被他人利用而造成 安全威胁
强烈建议您遵循 阿里云安全最佳实践 ,使用 RAM 子用户 AccessKey 来进行 API 调用。

上手体验

Serverless:Hello World

  • 执行s命令:

    $ s
    ? Serverless Devs project is not detected. Do you want to create a new project? (Y/n) 
  • 填写y,并按回车,可以进入到创建引导部分:

    🚀 Serverless Awesome: https://github.com/Serverless-Devs/package-awesome
    
    ? Hello Serverless for Cloud Vendors (Use arrow keys or type to search)
    ❯ Alibaba Cloud Serverless 
      AWS Cloud Serverless 
      Baidu Cloud Serverless 
      Huawei Cloud Serverless 
      Tencent Cloud Serverless 
      Dev Template for Serverless Devs 
  • 此时只需要选择对应的选项,按照引导进行操作,即可。例如选择Alibaba Cloud Serverless,就可以看到阿里云Serverless产品下的应用模板分类:

    ? Please select an Serverless-Devs Application (Use arrow keys or type to search)
    ❯ fc-runtime-starter - 快速部署一个 FC 函数 
      fc-custom-container-stater - 快速部署一个 custom-container 应用 
      web-framework-stater - 快速部署一个 Web 框架 
      static-website-stater - 快速部署一个静态网站 
      serverless-best-practice - 快速体验 Serverless 最佳实践 
  • 此时可以继续选择某分类下的具体应用进行初始化,例如选择fc-runtime-starter之后,可以看到该分类下的具体模板应用:

    ? Please select an templete (Use arrow keys or type to search)
    ❯ fc-http-nodejs - 快速部署一个 nodejs12 http函数 
      fc-http-python - 快速部署一个 python3 http函数 
      fc-http-php - 快速部署一个 php http函数 
      fc-http-java - 快速部署一个 java8 http函数 
      fc-event-nodejs - 快速部署一个 nodejs12 event函数 
      fc-event-python - 快速部署一个 python3 event函数 
      fc-event-php - 快速部署一个 php event函数 

    选择fc-http-nodejs即可完成创建,在引导的过程中,可能会出现填写项目名称以及选择密钥的过程:

    • 项目名称可以是:start-fc-http-nodejs12
    • 密钥可以选择我们上文中创建过的:alibaba-access

    例如:

    🚀 Serverless Awesome: https://github.com/Serverless-Devs/package-awesome
    
    ? Hello Serverless for Cloud Vendors Alibaba Cloud Serverless
    ? Please select an Serverless-Devs Application fc-runtime-starter - 快速部署一个 FC 函数
    ? Please select an templete fc-http-nodejs - 快速部署一个 nodejs12 http函数
    
    😋 Create application command: [s init devsapp/start-fc-http-nodejs12]
    
    ? Please input your project name (init dir) start-fc-http-nodejs12
    ✔ file decompression completed
    ? please select credential alias alibaba-access
    
    ... ...
    
    🏄‍ Thanks for using Serverless-Devs
    👉 You could [cd /Users/jiangyu/start-application/start-fc-http-nodejs12] and enjoy your serverless journey!
    🧭️ If you need help for this example, you can use [s -h] after you enter folder.
    💞 Document ❤ Star:https://github.com/Serverless-Devs/Serverless-Devs
    
    ? 是否立即部署该项目? (Y/n) 
  • 可以看到,系统在最后有一个提醒,是否要部署该项目,此时可以输入y,直接进行项目的部署,稍等片刻,可以看到部署结果:

    fc-deploy-test: 
      region:   cn-hangzhou
      service: 
        name: fc-deploy-service
      function: 
        name:       http-trigger-nodejs12
        runtime:    nodejs12
        handler:    index.handler
        memorySize: 128
        timeout:    60
      url: 
        system_url:    https://1583208943291465.cn-hangzhou.fc.aliyuncs.com/2016-08-15/proxy/fc-deploy-service/http-trigger-nodejs12/
        custom_domain: 
          - 
            domain: http://http-trigger-nodejs12.fc-deploy-service.1583208943291465.cn-hangzhou.fc.devsapp.net
      triggers: 
        - 
          type: http
          name: httpTrigger

    此时可以打开domain返回给我们的域名,进行测试。

人工智能:目标检测

  • 初始化一个已有的人工智能目标检测项目:s init devsapp/image-prediction-app,初始化过程中可能会出现填写项目名称以及选择密钥的过程:

    • 项目名称可以是:image-prediction-app
    • 密钥可以选择我们上文中创建过的:alibaba-access

    例如:

    $ s init devsapp/image-prediction-app
    
    🚀 Serverless Awesome: https://github.com/Serverless-Devs/package-awesome
    
    ? Please input your project name (init dir) image-prediction-app
    ✔ file decompression completed
    ? please select credential alias alibaba-access
    
         ___   __   __  _______  _______  _______ 
        |   | |  |_|  ||   _   ||       ||       |
        |   | |       ||  |_|  ||    ___||    ___|
        |   | |       ||       ||   | __ |   |___ 
        |   | |       ||       ||   ||  ||    ___|
        |   | | ||_|| ||   _   ||   |_| ||   |___ 
        |___| |_|   |_||__| |__||_______||_______|
                                            
    
        Welcome to the image-prediction-app application
         This application requires to open these services: 
             FC : https://fc.console.aliyun.com/
         This application can help you quickly deploy the image-prediction-app project.
         The application uses FC component:https://github.com/devsapp/fc
         The application homepage: https://github.com/devsapp/image-prediction-app
    
    
    🏄‍ Thanks for using Serverless-Devs
    👉 You could [cd /Users/jiangyu/start-application/image-prediction-app] and enjoy your serverless journey!
    🧭️ If you need help for this example, you can use [s -h] after you enter folder.
    💞 Document ❤ Star:https://github.com/Serverless-Devs/Serverless-Devs
  • 进入项目目录:cd image-prediction-app

  • 通过deploy命令进行项目的部署:

    Tips for next step
    ======================
    * Display information of the deployed resource: s info
    * Display metrics: s metrics
    * Display logs: s logs
    * Invoke remote function: s invoke
    * Remove Service: s remove service
    * Remove Function: s remove function
    * Remove Trigger: s remove trigger
    * Remove CustomDomain: s remove domain
    
    
    
    imageAi: 
      region: cn-hangzhou
      url: 
        custom_domain: 
          - 
            domain: http://server.ai-cv-image-prediction.1583208943291465.cn-hangzhou.fc.devsapp.net
  • 此时可以打开系统分配的测试域名,并上传一张图片进行测试: 图片alt

传统框架:基于Django的博客项目

  • 初始化一个已有的基于Django的博客项目:s init django-blog,初始化过程中可能会出现填写项目名称以及选择密钥的过程:

    • 项目名称可以是:django-blog
    • 密钥可以选择我们上文中创建过的:alibaba-access

    例如:

    $ s init django-blog
    
    🚀 Serverless Awesome: https://github.com/Serverless-Devs/package-awesome
    
    ? Please input your project name (init dir) django-blog
    ✔ file decompression completed
    ? please select credential alias alibaba-access
    
         ______       ___  _______  __    _  _______  _______  _______  ___      _______  _______ 
        |      |     |   ||   _   ||  |  | ||       ||       ||  _    ||   |    |       ||       |
        |  _    |    |   ||  |_|  ||   |_| ||    ___||   _   || |_|   ||   |    |   _   ||    ___|
        | | |   |    |   ||       ||       ||   | __ |  | |  ||       ||   |    |  | |  ||   | __ 
        | |_|   | ___|   ||       ||  _    ||   ||  ||  |_|  ||  _   | |   |___ |  |_|  ||   ||  |
        |       ||       ||   _   || | |   ||   |_| ||       || |_|   ||       ||       ||   |_| |
        |______| |_______||__| |__||_|  |__||_______||_______||_______||_______||_______||_______|
                                            
    
        Welcome to the django-blog application
         This application requires to open these services: 
             FC : https://fc.console.aliyun.com/
         This application can help you quickly deploy the django-blog project.
         The application uses Django component:https://github.com/devsapp/django
         The application homepage: https://github.com/devsapp/django-blog
         
         * Python 3.7 is recommended;
         * If the version is greater than Python 3.7: 
            * Operation error: ImportError: cannot import name 'metadata' from 'importlib', you can refer to: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59216175/importerror-cannot-import-name-metadata-from-importlib
         * Default information:
            * Admin:/admin
            * Default Admin Username: blog
            * Default Admin Password: myblog12345!     
         
    
    
    🏄‍ Thanks for using Serverless-Devs
    👉 You could [cd /Users/jiangyu/django-blog] and enjoy your serverless journey!
    🧭️ If you need help for this example, you can use [s -h] after you enter folder.
    💞 Document ❤ Star:https://github.com/Serverless-Devs/Serverless-Devs
  • 进入项目目录:cd django-blog

  • 通过deploy命令进行项目的部署:

    Tips for next step
    ======================
    * Invoke remote function: s invoke
    ✔ Try container acceleration
    djangoBlog: 
      region:        cn-shenzhen
      serviceName:   serverless-devs-django
      functionName:  django
      customDomains: 
        - http://django.serverless-devs-django.1583208943291465.cn-shenzhen.fc.devsapp.net
  • 此时可以打开系统分配的测试域名,并上传一张图片进行测试: 图片alt