client.ts

/**
 * @jest-environment jsdom
 */

import WebSocket from 'ws';
import { EventEmitter } from 'events';
import { createClient, Client, EventListener } from '../client';
import {
  CloseCode,
  MessageType,
  parseMessage,
  stringifyMessage,
  SubscribePayload,
} from '../common';
import { startWSTServer as startTServer } from './utils';
import { ExecutionResult } from 'graphql';

// simulate browser environment for easier client testing
beforeEach(() => {
  Object.assign(global, {
    WebSocket: WebSocket,
  });
});

// Just does nothing
function noop(): void {
  /**/
}

interface TSubscribe<T> {
  waitForNext: (
    test?: (value: ExecutionResult<T, unknown>) => void,
    expire?: number,
  ) => Promise<void>;
  waitForError: (
    test?: (error: unknown) => void,
    expire?: number,
  ) => Promise<void>;
  waitForComplete: (test?: () => void, expire?: number) => Promise<void>;
  dispose: () => void;
}

function tsubscribe<T = unknown>(
  client: Client,
  payload: SubscribePayload,
): TSubscribe<T> {
  const emitter = new EventEmitter();
  const results: ExecutionResult<T, unknown>[] = [];
  let error: unknown,
    completed = false;
  const dispose = client.subscribe<T>(payload, {
    next: (value) => {
      results.push(value);
      emitter.emit('next');
    },
    error: (err) => {
      error = err;
      emitter.emit('err');
      emitter.removeAllListeners();
    },
    complete: () => {
      completed = true;
      emitter.emit('complete');
      emitter.removeAllListeners();
    },
  });

  return {
    waitForNext: (test, expire) => {
      return new Promise((resolve) => {
        function done() {
          // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
          const result = results.shift()!;
          test?.(result);
          resolve();
        }
        if (results.length > 0) return done();
        emitter.once('next', done);
        if (expire)
          setTimeout(() => {
            emitter.off('next', done); // expired
            resolve();
          }, expire);
      });
    },
    waitForError: (test, expire) => {
      return new Promise((resolve) => {
        function done() {
          // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
          test?.(error);
          resolve();
        }
        if (error) return done();
        emitter.once('err', done);
        if (expire)
          setTimeout(() => {
            emitter.off('err', done); // expired
            resolve();
          }, expire);
      });
    },
    waitForComplete: (test, expire) => {
      return new Promise((resolve) => {
        function done() {
          // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
          test?.();
          resolve();
        }
        if (completed) return done();
        emitter.once('complete', done);
        if (expire)
          setTimeout(() => {
            emitter.off('complete', done); // expired
            resolve();
          }, expire);
      });
    },
    dispose,
  };
}

/**
 * Tests
 */

it('should use the provided WebSocket implementation', async () => {
  const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

  Object.assign(global, {
    WebSocket: null,
  });

  createClient({
    url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    lazy: false,
    webSocketImpl: WebSocket,
  });

  await server.waitForClient();
});

it('should accept a function for the url', async () => {
  const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

  createClient({
    url: () => Promise.resolve(url),
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    lazy: false,
  });

  await server.waitForClient();
});

it('should not accept invalid WebSocket implementations', async () => {
  const { url } = await startTServer();

  Object.assign(global, {
    WebSocket: null,
  });

  expect(() =>
    createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
      lazy: false,
      webSocketImpl: {},
    }),
  ).toThrow();
});

it('should recieve optional connection ack payload in event handler', async (done) => {
  const { url } = await startTServer({
    onConnect: () => ({ itsa: 'me' }),
  });

  createClient({
    url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    lazy: false,
    on: {
      connected: (_socket, payload) => {
        try {
          expect(payload).toEqual({ itsa: 'me' });
        } catch (err) {
          fail(err);
        }
        done();
      },
    },
  });
});

it('should close with error message during connecting issues', async () => {
  const { url } = await startTServer();

  const someerr = new Error('Welcome');
  const client = createClient({
    url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    on: {
      connected: () => {
        // the `connected` listener is called right before successful connection
        throw someerr;
      },
    },
  });

  const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
    query: 'query { getValue }',
  });

  await sub.waitForError((err) => {
    const event = err as CloseEvent;
    expect(event.code).toBe(CloseCode.BadRequest);
    expect(event.reason).toBe('Welcome');
    expect(event.wasClean).toBeTruthy();
  });
});

it('should pass the `connectionParams` through', async () => {
  const server = await startTServer();

  let client = createClient({
    url: server.url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    lazy: false,
    connectionParams: { auth: 'token' },
  });
  await server.waitForConnect((ctx) => {
    expect(ctx.connectionParams).toEqual({ auth: 'token' });
  });
  await client.dispose();

  client = createClient({
    url: server.url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    lazy: false,
    connectionParams: () => ({ from: 'func' }),
  });
  await server.waitForConnect((ctx) => {
    expect(ctx.connectionParams).toEqual({ from: 'func' });
  });
  await client.dispose();

  client = createClient({
    url: server.url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    lazy: false,
    connectionParams: () => Promise.resolve({ from: 'promise' }),
  });
  await server.waitForConnect((ctx) => {
    expect(ctx.connectionParams).toEqual({ from: 'promise' });
  });
});

it('should close the socket if the `connectionParams` rejects or throws', async () => {
  const server = await startTServer();

  let client = createClient({
    url: server.url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    connectionParams: () => {
      throw new Error('No auth?');
    },
  });

  let sub = tsubscribe(client, { query: '{ getValue }' });
  await sub.waitForError((err) => {
    const event = err as CloseEvent;
    expect(event.code).toBe(CloseCode.BadRequest);
    expect(event.reason).toBe('No auth?');
    expect(event.wasClean).toBeTruthy();
  });

  client = createClient({
    url: server.url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    connectionParams: () => Promise.reject(new Error('No auth?')),
  });

  sub = tsubscribe(client, { query: '{ getValue }' });
  await sub.waitForError((err) => {
    const event = err as CloseEvent;
    expect(event.code).toBe(CloseCode.BadRequest);
    expect(event.reason).toBe('No auth?');
    expect(event.wasClean).toBeTruthy();
  });
});

it('should not send the complete message if the socket is not open', async () => {
  const { url, getClients, waitForOperation, waitForClientClose } =
    await startTServer();

  class MockWebSocket extends WebSocket {
    constructor(...args: unknown[]) {
      // @ts-expect-error Args will fit
      super(...args);
    }

    public send(data: unknown) {
      if (this.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN)
        fail("Shouldn't send anything through a non-OPEN socket");
      super.send(data);
    }
  }

  const client = createClient({
    webSocketImpl: MockWebSocket,
    url,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
  });
  const sub = tsubscribe(client, { query: 'subscription { ping }' });
  await waitForOperation();

  // kick the client off
  for (const client of getClients()) {
    client.close();
    await waitForClientClose();
  }

  // dispose of the subscription which should complete the connection
  sub.dispose();
  await sub.waitForComplete();
});

it('should not call complete after subscription error', async () => {
  const { url } = await startTServer();

  const client = createClient({
    url,
    lazy: true,
    retryAttempts: 0,
  });

  // invalid subscription
  const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
    query: '{ iDontExist }',
  });

  // report error
  await sub.waitForError();

  // but not complete
  await sub.waitForComplete(() => {
    fail("shouldn't have completed");
  }, 20);
});

it('should use a custom JSON message reviver function', async () => {
  const { url } = await startTServer();

  const client = createClient({
    url,
    lazy: false,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    jsonMessageReviver: (key, value) => {
      if (key === 'getValue') {
        return 'VALUE';
      }
      return value;
    },
  });

  await tsubscribe(client, {
    query: '{ getValue }',
  }).waitForNext((data) => {
    expect(data).toEqual({ data: { getValue: 'VALUE' } });
  });
});

it('should use a custom JSON message replacer function', async (done) => {
  const { url, waitForClient } = await startTServer();

  createClient({
    url,
    lazy: false,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    jsonMessageReplacer: (key, value) => {
      if (key === 'type') {
        return 'CONNECTION_INIT';
      }
      return value;
    },
  });

  await waitForClient((client) => {
    client.onMessage((data) => {
      expect(data).toBe('{"type":"CONNECTION_INIT"}');
      done();
    });
  });
});

it('should close socket if connection not acknowledged', async (done) => {
  const { url, ...server } = await startTServer({
    onConnect: () =>
      new Promise(() => {
        // never acknowledge
      }),
  });

  const client = createClient({
    url,
    lazy: false,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    connectionAckWaitTimeout: 10,
  });

  client.on('closed', async (err) => {
    expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(
      CloseCode.ConnectionAcknowledgementTimeout,
    );
    await server.dispose();
    done();
  });
});

it('should close socket with error on malformed request', async (done) => {
  expect.assertions(4);

  const { url } = await startTServer();

  const client = createClient({
    url,
    lazy: false,
    retryAttempts: 0,
    onNonLazyError: noop,
    on: {
      closed: (err) => {
        expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(CloseCode.InternalServerError);
        expect((err as CloseEvent).reason).toBe(
          'Syntax Error: Unexpected Name "notaquery".',
        );
      },
    },
  });

  client.subscribe(
    {
      query: 'notaquery',
    },
    {
      next: noop,
      error: (err) => {
        expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(CloseCode.InternalServerError);
        expect((err as CloseEvent).reason).toBe(
          'Syntax Error: Unexpected Name "notaquery".',
        );
        client.dispose();
        done();
      },
      complete: noop,
    },
  );
});

describe('ping/pong', () => {
  it('should respond with a pong to a ping', async () => {
    expect.assertions(1);

    const { url, waitForConnect, waitForClient, waitForClientClose } =
      await startTServer();

    createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    await waitForConnect();

    await waitForClient((client) => {
      client.send(stringifyMessage({ type: MessageType.Ping }));
      client.onMessage((data) => {
        expect(data).toBe('{"type":"pong"}');
      });
    });

    await waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail("Shouldn't have closed");
    }, 20);
  });

  it("should return ping's payload through the pong", async () => {
    expect.assertions(1);

    const { url, waitForConnect, waitForClient, waitForClientClose } =
      await startTServer();

    createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    await waitForConnect();

    await waitForClient((client) => {
      client.send(
        stringifyMessage({
          type: MessageType.Ping,
          payload: { iCome: 'back' },
        }),
      );
      client.onMessage((data) => {
        expect(parseMessage(data)).toEqual({
          type: MessageType.Pong,
          payload: { iCome: 'back' },
        });
      });
    });

    await waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail("Shouldn't have closed");
    }, 20);
  });

  it('should not respond with a pong to a ping when disabled', async () => {
    const { url, waitForConnect, waitForClient, waitForClientClose } =
      await startTServer();

    createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
      disablePong: true,
    });

    await waitForConnect();

    await waitForClient((client) => {
      client.send(stringifyMessage({ type: MessageType.Ping }));
      client.onMessage(() => {
        fail("Shouldn't have received a message");
      });
    });

    await waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail("Shouldn't have closed");
    }, 20);
  });

  it('should not react to a pong', async () => {
    const { url, waitForConnect, waitForClient, waitForClientClose } =
      await startTServer();

    createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    await waitForConnect();

    await waitForClient((client) => {
      client.send(stringifyMessage({ type: MessageType.Pong }));
      client.onMessage(() => {
        fail("Shouldn't have received a message");
      });
    });

    await waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail("Shouldn't have closed");
    }, 20);
  });

  it('should ping the server after the keepAlive timeout', async (done) => {
    const { url, waitForConnect, waitForClient } = await startTServer();

    createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
      keepAlive: 20,
    });

    await waitForConnect();

    await waitForClient((client) => {
      client.onMessage((data) => {
        expect(data).toBe('{"type":"ping"}');
        done();
      });
    });
  });
});

describe('query operation', () => {
  it('should execute the query, "next" the result and then complete', async () => {
    const { url } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'query { getValue }',
    });

    await sub.waitForNext((result) => {
      expect(result).toEqual({ data: { getValue: 'value' } });
    });

    await sub.waitForComplete();
  });

  it('should accept nullish value for `operationName`, `variables` and `extensions`', async () => {
    const { url } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    // nothing
    await tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'query { getValue }',
    }).waitForComplete();

    // undefined
    await tsubscribe(client, {
      operationName: undefined,
      query: 'query { getValue }',
      variables: undefined,
      extensions: undefined,
    }).waitForComplete();

    // null
    await tsubscribe(client, {
      operationName: null,
      query: 'query { getValue }',
      variables: null,
      extensions: null,
    }).waitForComplete();
  });
});

describe('subscription operation', () => {
  it('should execute and "next" the emitted results until disposed', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription Ping { ping }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    server.pong();
    server.pong();

    await sub.waitForNext((result) => {
      expect(result).toEqual({ data: { ping: 'pong' } });
    });
    await sub.waitForNext((result) => {
      expect(result).toEqual({ data: { ping: 'pong' } });
    });

    sub.dispose();

    server.pong();
    server.pong();

    await sub.waitForNext(() => {
      fail('Next shouldnt have been called');
    }, 10);
    await sub.waitForComplete();
  });

  it('should emit results to correct distinct sinks', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    const sub1 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: `subscription Ping($key: String!) {
        ping(key: $key)
      }`,
      variables: { key: '1' },
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    const sub2 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: `subscription Ping($key: String!) {
        ping(key: $key)
      }`,
      variables: { key: '2' },
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    server.pong('1');
    await sub2.waitForNext(() => {
      fail('Shouldnt have nexted');
    }, 10);
    await sub1.waitForNext((result) => {
      expect(result).toEqual({
        data: { ping: 'pong' },
      });
    });

    server.pong('2');
    await sub1.waitForNext(() => {
      fail('Shouldnt have nexted');
    }, 10);
    await sub2.waitForNext((result) => {
      expect(result).toEqual({
        data: { ping: 'pong' },
      });
    });

    const sub3 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'query { getValue }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();
    await sub1.waitForNext(() => {
      fail('Shouldnt have nexted');
    }, 10);
    await sub2.waitForNext(() => {
      fail('Shouldnt have nexted');
    }, 10);
    await sub3.waitForNext((result) => {
      expect(result).toEqual({ data: { getValue: 'value' } });
    });
    await sub3.waitForComplete();
  });

  it('should use the provided `generateID` for subscription IDs', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const generateIDFn = jest.fn(() => 'not unique');

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
      generateID: generateIDFn,
    });

    tsubscribe(client, {
      query: '{ getValue }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    expect(generateIDFn).toBeCalled();
  });

  it('should dispose of the subscription on complete', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: '{ getValue }',
    });

    await sub.waitForComplete();

    await server.waitForClientClose();

    expect(server.getClients().length).toBe(0);
  });

  it('should dispose of the subscription on error', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: '{ iDontExist }',
    });

    await sub.waitForError();

    await server.waitForClientClose();

    expect(server.getClients().length).toBe(0);
  });

  it('should stop dispatching messages after completing a subscription', async () => {
    const { url, getClients, waitForOperation, waitForComplete } =
      await startTServer();

    const sub = tsubscribe(
      createClient({ url, retryAttempts: 0, onNonLazyError: noop }),
      {
        query: 'subscription { greetings }',
      },
    );
    await waitForOperation();

    for (const client of getClients()) {
      client.onMessage(() => {
        // no more messages from the client
        fail("Shouldn't have dispatched a message");
      });
    }

    await waitForComplete();
    await sub.waitForComplete();
  });

  it('should not send a complete message after receiving complete', async () => {
    const { url, waitForClient, waitForClientClose } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      lazy: false,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    await waitForClient((client) => {
      client.onMessage((msg) => {
        if (parseMessage(msg).type === MessageType.Complete)
          fail("Shouldn't have sent a complete message");
      });
    });

    const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: '{ getValue }',
    });
    await sub.waitForComplete();

    client.dispose();
    await waitForClientClose();
  });
});

describe('"concurrency"', () => {
  it('should dispatch and receive messages even if one subscriber disposes while another one subscribes', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    const sub1 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    sub1.dispose();
    const sub2 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    server.pong();

    await sub2.waitForNext((result) => {
      expect(result).toEqual({ data: { ping: 'pong' } });
    });

    await sub1.waitForNext(() => {
      fail('Shouldnt have nexted');
    }, 10);
    await sub1.waitForComplete();

    expect(server.getClients().length).toBe(1);
  });
});

describe('lazy', () => {
  it('should connect immediately when mode is disabled', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
      lazy: false,
    });

    await server.waitForClient();
  });

  it('should close socket when disposing while mode is disabled', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    // wait for connected
    const client = await new Promise<Client>((resolve) => {
      const client = createClient({
        url,
        lazy: false,
        retryAttempts: 0,
        onNonLazyError: noop,
        on: {
          connected: () => resolve(client),
        },
      });
    });

    client.dispose();

    await server.waitForClientClose();
  });

  it('should connect on first subscribe when mode is enabled', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: true, // default
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    await server.waitForClient(() => {
      fail('Client shouldnt have appeared');
    }, 10);

    client.subscribe(
      {
        query: '{ getValue }',
      },
      {
        next: noop,
        error: noop,
        complete: noop,
      },
    );

    await server.waitForClient();
  });

  it('should disconnect on last unsubscribe when mode is enabled', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: true, // default
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    await server.waitForClient(() => {
      fail('Client shouldnt have appeared');
    }, 10);

    const sub1 = tsubscribe(client, {
      operationName: 'PingPlease',
      query: 'subscription PingPlease { ping }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    const sub2 = tsubscribe(client, {
      operationName: 'Pong',
      query: 'subscription Pong($key: String!) { ping(key: $key) }',
      variables: { key: '1' },
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    sub1.dispose();
    await sub1.waitForComplete();

    // still is connected
    await server.waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail('Client should have closed');
    }, 10);

    // everyone unsubscribed
    sub2.dispose();
    await server.waitForClientClose();
  });

  it('should disconnect after the lazyCloseTimeout has passed after last unsubscribe', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: true, // default
      lazyCloseTimeout: 20,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
    });

    const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    // still is connected
    await server.waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail("Client shouldn't have closed");
    }, 10);

    // everyone unsubscribed
    sub.dispose();

    // still connected because of the lazyCloseTimeout
    await server.waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail("Client shouldn't have closed");
    }, 10);

    // but will close eventually
    await server.waitForClientClose();
  });

  it('should report errors to the `onNonLazyError` callback', async (done) => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: (err) => {
        expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(1005);
        done();
      },
    });

    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });
  });

  it('should not close connection if a subscription is disposed multiple times', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: true,
      retryAttempts: 0,
    });

    // create 2 subscriptions
    const sub0 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping(key: "0") }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    const sub1 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping(key: "1") }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    // dispose of the 2nd subscription 2 times (try decrementing locks twice)
    sub1.dispose();
    sub1.dispose();

    // first subscription shouldnt complete and the client shouldnt disconnect
    await sub0.waitForComplete(() => {
      fail("subscription shouldn't have completed");
    }, 20);

    await server.waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail("client shouldn't have closed");
    }, 20);
  });
});

describe('reconnecting', () => {
  it('should not reconnect if retry attempts is zero', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const sub = tsubscribe(
      createClient({
        url,
        retryAttempts: 0,
        onNonLazyError: noop,
      }),
      {
        query: 'subscription { ping }',
      },
    );

    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });

    // client reported the error immediately, meaning it wont retry
    expect.assertions(1);
    await sub.waitForError((err) => {
      expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(1005);
    }, 20);
  });

  it('should reconnect silently after socket closes', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 3,
      retryWait: () => Promise.resolve(),
    });
    const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });

    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });

    // retried
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });

    // once more
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });

    // and once more
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });

    // client reported the error, meaning it wont retry anymore
    expect.assertions(1);
    await sub.waitForError((err) => {
      expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(1005);
    }, 20);
  });

  it('should resubscribe all subscribers on silent reconnects', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 1,
      retryWait: () => Promise.resolve(),
    });

    // add subscribers
    const subs: TSubscribe<unknown>[] = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
      subs.push(
        tsubscribe(client, {
          query: `subscription Sub${i} { ping(key: "${i}") }`,
        }),
      );
      await server.waitForOperation();
    }

    // retried
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });
    // wait for all active subscribers to reconnect
    for (const _ of subs) {
      await server.waitForOperation();
    }

    // once more
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });
    // wait for all active subscribers to reconnect
    for (const _ of subs) {
      await server.waitForOperation();
    }

    // and finally
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });
    // wait for all active subscribers to reconnect
    for (const _ of subs) {
      await server.waitForOperation();
    }

    client.dispose();
  });

  it('should resubscribe all subscribers on silent reconnect when using retry wait delay', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 3,
      retryWait: () => new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 500)),
    });

    // add subscribers
    const subs: TSubscribe<unknown>[] = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
      subs.push(
        tsubscribe(client, {
          query: `subscription Sub${i} { ping(key: "${i}") }`,
        }),
      );
      await server.waitForOperation();
    }

    // connected
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });

    // reconnected
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });
    // once more
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });

    await server.waitForClient();

    // wait for all active subscribers to reconnect
    for (const _ of subs) {
      await server.waitForOperation();
    }

    client.dispose();
  });

  it('should report some close events immediately and not reconnect', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    async function testCloseCode(code: number) {
      const sub = tsubscribe(
        createClient({
          url,
          retryAttempts: Infinity, // keep retrying forever
          isFatalConnectionProblem: () => true, // even if all connection probles are fatal
        }),
        {
          query: 'subscription { ping }',
        },
      );

      await server.waitForClient((client) => {
        client.close(code);
      });

      // client reported the error immediately, meaning it wont retry
      await sub.waitForError((err) => {
        expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(code);
      }, 20);
    }

    expect.assertions(6);
    const warn = console.warn;
    console.warn = () => {
      /* hide warnings for test */
    };
    await testCloseCode(CloseCode.SubprotocolNotAcceptable);
    console.warn = warn;
    await testCloseCode(CloseCode.InternalServerError);
    await testCloseCode(CloseCode.BadRequest);
    await testCloseCode(CloseCode.Unauthorized);
    await testCloseCode(CloseCode.SubscriberAlreadyExists);
    await testCloseCode(CloseCode.TooManyInitialisationRequests);
  });

  it('should report fatal connection problems immediately', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const sub = tsubscribe(
      createClient({
        url,
        retryAttempts: Infinity, // keep retrying forever
        isFatalConnectionProblem: (err) => {
          expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(4444);
          expect((err as CloseEvent).reason).toBe('Is fatal?');
          return true;
        },
      }),
      {
        query: 'subscription { ping }',
      },
    );

    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close(4444, 'Is fatal?');
    });

    await sub.waitForError((err) => {
      expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(4444);
    }, 20);
  });

  it.todo(
    'should attempt reconnecting silently a few times before closing for good',
  );

  it('should lazy disconnect after retries when all subscriptions are completed', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: true, // behavior on lazy only
      retryAttempts: Infinity, // keep retrying forever
      retryWait: () => Promise.resolve(),
    });

    const sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });

    await server.waitForClient((client) => client.close());
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    await server.waitForClient((client) => client.close());
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    await server.waitForClient((client) => client.close());
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    // allow sub on the 3rd retry
    await server.waitForOperation();

    // dispose of the last and only subscription
    sub.dispose();
    await sub.waitForComplete();

    // client should now leave
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    // and no clients should be left
    expect(server.getClients().length).toBe(0);
  });

  it('should lazy disconnect even if subscription is created during retries after all get completed', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: true, // behavior on lazy only
      retryAttempts: Infinity, // keep retrying forever
      retryWait: () => Promise.resolve(),
    });

    const sub1 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping(key: "1") }',
    });

    await server.waitForClient((client) => client.close());
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    await server.waitForClient((client) => client.close());
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    const sub2 = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping(key: "2") }',
    });

    await server.waitForClient((client) => client.close());
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    // allow both subs on the 3rd retry
    await server.waitForOperation();
    await server.waitForOperation();

    // dispose of the first subscription
    sub1.dispose();
    await sub1.waitForComplete();

    // client should NOT leave yet
    await server.waitForClientClose(() => {
      fail("Client should've stayed connected");
    }, 10);

    // and client should still be connected
    expect(server.getClients().length).toBe(1);

    // dispose of the last subscription
    sub2.dispose();
    await sub2.waitForComplete();

    // client should leave now
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    // and all connections are gone
    expect(server.getClients().length).toBe(0);
  });

  it('should not reconnect if the subscription completes while waiting for a retry', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    let retryAttempt = () => {
      /**/
    };
    const waitForRetryAttempt = () =>
      new Promise<void>((resolve) => (retryAttempt = resolve));
    let retry = () => {
      /**/
    };
    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 2,
      retryWait: () => {
        retryAttempt();
        return new Promise((resolve) => (retry = resolve));
      },
    });

    // case 1

    // subscribe and wait for operation
    let sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    // close client then wait for retry attempt
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });
    await waitForRetryAttempt();

    // complete subscription while waiting
    sub.dispose();

    retry();

    await server.waitForClient(() => {
      fail("Client shouldn't have reconnected");
    }, 20);

    // case 2

    // subscribe but close connection immediately (dont wait for operation)
    sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });
    retry(); // this still counts as a retry, so retry

    // close client then wait for retry attempt
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });
    await waitForRetryAttempt();

    // complete subscription while waiting
    sub.dispose();

    retry();

    await server.waitForClient(() => {
      fail("Client shouldn't have reconnected");
    }, 20);
  });

  it('should not count lazy connect after succesful reconnect as another retry', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const retry = jest.fn();
    const client = createClient({
      url,
      retryAttempts: 1,
      retryWait: () => {
        retry();
        return Promise.resolve();
      },
    });

    let sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });

    // closed connection, retried and successfully subscribed
    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.close();
    });
    await server.waitForClientClose();
    await server.waitForClient();

    // complete subscription and close connection (because lazy)
    sub.dispose();
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    // new subscription, connect again
    sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });
    await server.waitForClient();

    // complete subscription and close connection (because lazy)
    sub.dispose();
    await server.waitForClientClose();

    // only one retry had happened (for first subscription)
    expect(retry).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });

  it('should subscribe even if socket is in CLOSING state due to all subscriptions being completed', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: true,
      retryAttempts: 0,
    });

    // subscribe and wait for operation
    let sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });
    await server.waitForOperation();

    // complete the subscription
    sub.dispose();

    // give room for the socket close in the stack
    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0));

    // immediately subscribe again
    sub = tsubscribe(client, {
      query: 'subscription { ping }',
    });

    // the new subscription should go through
    await server.waitForOperation();
  });
});

describe('events', () => {
  it('should emit to relevant listeners with expected arguments', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const connectingFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'connecting'>);
    const openedFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'opened'>);
    const connectedFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'connected'>);
    const messageFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'message'>);
    const closedFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'closed'>);

    // wait for connected
    const [client, sub] = await new Promise<[Client, TSubscribe<unknown>]>(
      (resolve) => {
        const client = createClient({
          url,
          retryAttempts: 0,
          onNonLazyError: noop,
          on: {
            connecting: connectingFn,
            opened: openedFn,
            connected: connectedFn,
            message: messageFn,
            closed: closedFn,
          },
        });
        client.on('connecting', connectingFn);
        client.on('opened', openedFn);
        client.on('connected', connectedFn);
        client.on('message', messageFn);
        client.on('closed', closedFn);

        // trigger connecting
        const sub = tsubscribe(client, { query: 'subscription {ping}' });

        // resolve once subscribed
        server.waitForOperation().then(() => resolve([client, sub]));
      },
    );

    expect(connectingFn).toBeCalledTimes(2);
    expect(connectingFn.mock.calls[0].length).toBe(0);

    expect(openedFn).toBeCalledTimes(2); // initial and registered listener
    openedFn.mock.calls.forEach((cal) => {
      expect(cal[0]).toBeInstanceOf(WebSocket);
    });

    expect(connectedFn).toBeCalledTimes(2); // initial and registered listener
    connectedFn.mock.calls.forEach((cal) => {
      expect(cal[0]).toBeInstanceOf(WebSocket);
    });

    // (connection ack + pong) * 2
    server.pong();
    await sub.waitForNext();
    expect(messageFn).toBeCalledTimes(4);

    expect(closedFn).not.toBeCalled();

    server.getClients().forEach((client) => {
      client.close();
    });

    if (closedFn.mock.calls.length > 0) {
      // already closed
    } else {
      // wait for close
      await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
        client.on('closed', () => resolve());
      });
    }

    // retrying is disabled
    expect(connectingFn).toBeCalledTimes(2);
    expect(openedFn).toBeCalledTimes(2);
    expect(connectedFn).toBeCalledTimes(2);

    expect(closedFn).toBeCalledTimes(2); // initial and registered listener
    closedFn.mock.calls.forEach((cal) => {
      // CloseEvent
      expect(cal[0]).toHaveProperty('code');
      expect(cal[0]).toHaveProperty('reason');
      expect(cal[0]).toHaveProperty('wasClean');
    });
  });

  it('should emit closed event when disposing', async (done) => {
    const { url, waitForClient } = await startTServer();

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
      on: {
        closed: () => done(),
      },
    });

    await waitForClient();

    client.dispose();
  });

  it('should emit the websocket connection error', (done) => {
    expect.assertions(3);

    createClient({
      url: 'ws://localhost/i/dont/exist',
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: (err) => {
        // handle the websocket close event
        expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(1006);
        done();
      },
      on: {
        closed: (err) => {
          // websocket closed
          expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(1006);
        },
        error: (err) => {
          // connection error
          expect((err as ErrorEvent).message).toBe(
            'connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:80',
          );
        },
      },
    });
  });

  it('should emit the websocket connection error on first subscribe in lazy mode', (done) => {
    expect.assertions(3);

    const client = createClient({
      url: 'ws://localhost/i/dont/exist',
      retryAttempts: 0,
    });

    client.on('closed', (err) => {
      // websocket closed
      expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(1006);
    });

    client.on('error', (err) => {
      // connection error
      expect((err as ErrorEvent).message).toBe(
        'connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:80',
      );
    });

    client.subscribe(
      { query: '' },
      {
        next: noop,
        complete: noop,
        error: (err) => {
          // handle the websocket close event
          expect((err as CloseEvent).code).toBe(1006);
          done();
        },
      },
    );
  });

  it('should emit ping and pong events when pinging server', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const pingFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'ping'>);
    const pongFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'pong'>);

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
      keepAlive: 20,
      on: {
        ping: pingFn,
        pong: pongFn,
      },
    });
    client.on('ping', pingFn);
    client.on('pong', pongFn);

    await server.waitForConnect();

    await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
      server.waitForClient((client) => {
        client.onMessage((data) => {
          if (data === stringifyMessage({ type: MessageType.Ping })) resolve();
          else reject('Unexpected message');
        });
      });
    });

    await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
      client.on('pong', () => resolve());
    });

    expect(pingFn).toBeCalledTimes(2);
    expect(pingFn.mock.calls[0][0]).toBeFalsy();
    expect(pingFn.mock.calls[0][1]).toBeUndefined();
    expect(pingFn.mock.calls[1][0]).toBeFalsy();
    expect(pingFn.mock.calls[1][1]).toBeUndefined();

    expect(pongFn).toBeCalledTimes(2);
    expect(pongFn.mock.calls[0][0]).toBeTruthy();
    expect(pongFn.mock.calls[0][1]).toBeUndefined();
    expect(pongFn.mock.calls[1][0]).toBeTruthy();
    expect(pongFn.mock.calls[1][1]).toBeUndefined();
  });

  it('should emit ping and pong events when receiving server pings', async () => {
    const { url, ...server } = await startTServer();

    const pingFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'ping'>);
    const pongFn = jest.fn(noop as EventListener<'pong'>);

    const client = createClient({
      url,
      lazy: false,
      retryAttempts: 0,
      onNonLazyError: noop,
      on: {
        ping: pingFn,
        pong: pongFn,
      },
    });
    client.on('ping', pingFn);
    client.on('pong', pongFn);

    await server.waitForClient((client) => {
      client.send(
        stringifyMessage({ type: MessageType.Ping, payload: { some: 'data' } }),
      );
    });

    await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
      client.on('pong', () => resolve());
    });

    expect(pingFn).toBeCalledTimes(2);
    expect(pingFn.mock.calls[0][0]).toBeTruthy();
    expect(pingFn.mock.calls[0][1]).toEqual({ some: 'data' });
    expect(pingFn.mock.calls[1][0]).toBeTruthy();
    expect(pingFn.mock.calls[1][1]).toEqual({ some: 'data' });

    expect(pongFn).toBeCalledTimes(2);
    expect(pongFn.mock.calls[0][0]).toBeFalsy();
    expect(pongFn.mock.calls[0][1]).toEqual({ some: 'data' });
    expect(pongFn.mock.calls[1][0]).toBeFalsy();
    expect(pongFn.mock.calls[1][1]).toEqual({ some: 'data' });
  });
});