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data_utils.py
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data_utils.py
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# Copyright 2015 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ==============================================================================
"""Utilities for downloading data from WMT, tokenizing, vocabularies."""
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import re
from six.moves import urllib
from tensorflow.python.platform import gfile
# Special vocabulary symbols - we always put them at the start.
_PAD = b"_PAD"
_GO = b"_GO"
_EOS = b"_EOS"
_UNK = b"_UNK"
_START_VOCAB = [_PAD, _GO, _EOS, _UNK]
PAD_ID = 0
GO_ID = 1
EOS_ID = 2
UNK_ID = 3
# Regular expressions used to tokenize.
_WORD_SPLIT = re.compile(b"([.,!?\"':;)(])")
_DIGIT_RE = re.compile(br"\d")
def basic_tokenizer(sentence):
"""Very basic tokenizer: split the sentence into a list of tokens."""
words = []
for space_separated_fragment in sentence.strip().split():
words.extend(re.split(_WORD_SPLIT, space_separated_fragment))
return [w for w in words if w]
def create_vocabulary(vocabulary_path, data_path, max_vocabulary_size,
tokenizer=None, normalize_digits=True):
if not gfile.Exists(vocabulary_path):
print("Creating vocabulary %s from %s" % (vocabulary_path, data_path))
vocab = {}
with gfile.GFile(data_path, mode="rb") as f:
counter = 0
for line in f:
counter += 1
if counter % 100000 == 0:
print(" processing line %d" % counter)
tokens = tokenizer(line) if tokenizer else basic_tokenizer(line)
for w in tokens:
word = re.sub(_DIGIT_RE, b"0", w) if normalize_digits else w
if word in vocab:
vocab[word] += 1
else:
vocab[word] = 1
vocab_list = _START_VOCAB + sorted(vocab, key=vocab.get, reverse=True)
print('>> Full Vocabulary Size :',len(vocab_list))
if len(vocab_list) > max_vocabulary_size:
vocab_list = vocab_list[:max_vocabulary_size]
with gfile.GFile(vocabulary_path, mode="wb") as vocab_file:
for w in vocab_list:
vocab_file.write(w + b"\n")
def initialize_vocabulary(vocabulary_path):
if gfile.Exists(vocabulary_path):
rev_vocab = []
with gfile.GFile(vocabulary_path, mode="rb") as f:
rev_vocab.extend(f.readlines())
rev_vocab = [line.strip() for line in rev_vocab]
vocab = dict([(x, y) for (y, x) in enumerate(rev_vocab)])
return vocab, rev_vocab
else:
raise ValueError("Vocabulary file %s not found.", vocabulary_path)
def sentence_to_token_ids(sentence, vocabulary, tokenizer=None, normalize_digits=True):
if tokenizer:
words = tokenizer(sentence)
else:
words = basic_tokenizer(sentence)
if not normalize_digits:
return [vocabulary.get(w, UNK_ID) for w in words]
# Normalize digits by 0 before looking words up in the vocabulary.
return [vocabulary.get(re.sub(_DIGIT_RE, b"0", w), UNK_ID) for w in words]
def data_to_token_ids(data_path, target_path, vocabulary_path,
tokenizer=None, normalize_digits=True):
if not gfile.Exists(target_path):
print("Tokenizing data in %s" % data_path)
vocab, _ = initialize_vocabulary(vocabulary_path)
with gfile.GFile(data_path, mode="rb") as data_file:
with gfile.GFile(target_path, mode="w") as tokens_file:
counter = 0
for line in data_file:
counter += 1
if counter % 100000 == 0:
print(" tokenizing line %d" % counter)
token_ids = sentence_to_token_ids(line, vocab, tokenizer,
normalize_digits)
tokens_file.write(" ".join([str(tok) for tok in token_ids]) + "\n")
def prepare_custom_data(working_directory, train_enc, train_dec, test_enc, test_dec, enc_vocabulary_size, dec_vocabulary_size, tokenizer=None):
# Create vocabularies of the appropriate sizes.
enc_vocab_path = os.path.join(working_directory, "vocab%d.enc" % enc_vocabulary_size)
dec_vocab_path = os.path.join(working_directory, "vocab%d.dec" % dec_vocabulary_size)
create_vocabulary(enc_vocab_path, train_enc, enc_vocabulary_size, tokenizer)
create_vocabulary(dec_vocab_path, train_dec, dec_vocabulary_size, tokenizer)
# Create token ids for the training data.
enc_train_ids_path = train_enc + (".ids%d" % enc_vocabulary_size)
dec_train_ids_path = train_dec + (".ids%d" % dec_vocabulary_size)
data_to_token_ids(train_enc, enc_train_ids_path, enc_vocab_path, tokenizer)
data_to_token_ids(train_dec, dec_train_ids_path, dec_vocab_path, tokenizer)
# Create token ids for the development data.
enc_dev_ids_path = test_enc + (".ids%d" % enc_vocabulary_size)
dec_dev_ids_path = test_dec + (".ids%d" % dec_vocabulary_size)
data_to_token_ids(test_enc, enc_dev_ids_path, enc_vocab_path, tokenizer)
data_to_token_ids(test_dec, dec_dev_ids_path, dec_vocab_path, tokenizer)
return (enc_train_ids_path, dec_train_ids_path, enc_dev_ids_path, dec_dev_ids_path, enc_vocab_path, dec_vocab_path)