diff --git a/Moq.AutoMock.Tests/DescribeCreateInstance.cs b/Moq.AutoMock.Tests/DescribeCreateInstance.cs
index 2c85de9c..7049c43b 100644
--- a/Moq.AutoMock.Tests/DescribeCreateInstance.cs
+++ b/Moq.AutoMock.Tests/DescribeCreateInstance.cs
@@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ public void It_throws_when_creating_object_with_recursive_dependency()
         Assert.IsTrue(e.Message.StartsWith($"Did not find a best constructor for `{typeof(WithRecursiveDependency)}`"));
     }
 
-
     [TestMethod]
     [Description("Issue 123")]
     public void It_can_use_fixed_value_to_supply_string_parameter()
@@ -176,6 +175,24 @@ public void It_can_use_custom_resolver_to_supply_string_parameter()
         Assert.AreEqual("Test string", sut.String);
     }
 
+    [TestMethod]
+    public void ConcreteDependencyFirst_WhenServiceIsShared_UsesResolvedInstance()
+    {
+        AutoMocker mocker = new();
+        ConcreteDependencyIsFirst constructed = mocker.CreateInstance<ConcreteDependencyIsFirst>();
+
+        Assert.AreSame(constructed.Service, constructed.Dependency.Service);
+    }
+
+    [TestMethod]
+    public void ConcreteDependency_WhenServiceIsShared_UsesResolvedInstance()
+    {
+        AutoMocker mocker = new();
+        ConcreteDependencyIsSecond constructed = mocker.CreateInstance<ConcreteDependencyIsSecond>();
+
+        Assert.AreSame(constructed.Service, constructed.Dependency.Service);
+    }
+
     private class CustomStringResolver : IMockResolver
     {
         public CustomStringResolver(string stringValue)
@@ -203,4 +220,9 @@ public HasStringParameter(string @string)
 
         public string String { get; }
     }
+
+
+    public record class ConcreteDependency(IService1 Service);
+    public record class ConcreteDependencyIsFirst(ConcreteDependency Dependency, IService1 Service);
+    public record class ConcreteDependencyIsSecond(IService1 Service, ConcreteDependency Dependency);
 }
diff --git a/Moq.AutoMock/AutoMocker.cs b/Moq.AutoMock/AutoMocker.cs
index e3f2ba02..4931a2bb 100644
--- a/Moq.AutoMock/AutoMocker.cs
+++ b/Moq.AutoMock/AutoMocker.cs
@@ -225,8 +225,6 @@ public object CreateInstance(Type type, bool enablePrivate)
                 nameof(type));
         }
 
-        CacheInstances(arguments.Zip(ctor.GetParameters(), (i, p) => (p.ParameterType, i)));
-
         try
         {
             object?[] parameters = arguments.Select(x => x.Value).ToArray();
@@ -958,7 +956,6 @@ public void Verify<T, TResult>(Expression<Func<T, TResult>> expression, Times ti
             TryGetConstructorInvocation(serviceType, objectGraphContext, out ConstructorInfo? ctor, out IInstance[]? arguments))
         {
             constructorArgs = arguments.Select(x => x.Value).ToArray();
-            CacheInstances(arguments.Zip(ctor.GetParameters(), (i, p) => (p.ParameterType, i)));
         }
 
         if (Activator.CreateInstance(mockType, mockBehavior, constructorArgs) is Mock mock)
@@ -1018,10 +1015,24 @@ bool TryCreateArguments(ConstructorInfo constructor, ObjectGraphContext context,
                 {
                     return false;
                 }
+
+                TryCache(parameters[i].ParameterType, service);
                 arguments[i] = service;
             }
             return true;
         }
+
+    }
+
+    private void TryCache(Type type, IInstance instance)
+    {
+        WithTypeMap(typeMap =>
+        {
+            if (!typeMap.TryGetValue(type, out _))
+            {
+                typeMap[type] = instance;
+            }
+        });
     }
 
     private Mock GetOrMakeMockFor(Type type)
@@ -1029,32 +1040,12 @@ private Mock GetOrMakeMockFor(Type type)
         if (TryResolve(type, new ObjectGraphContext(false), out IInstance? instance) &&
             instance is MockInstance mockInstance)
         {
-            WithTypeMap(typeMap =>
-            {
-                if (!typeMap.ContainsKey(type))
-                {
-                    typeMap[type] = mockInstance;
-                }
-            });
+            TryCache(type, mockInstance);
             return mockInstance.Mock;
         }
         throw new ArgumentException($"{type} does not resolve to a Mock");
     }
 
-    internal void CacheInstances(IEnumerable<(Type, IInstance)> instances)
-    {
-        WithTypeMap(typeMap =>
-        {
-            foreach (var (type, instance) in instances)
-            {
-                if (!typeMap.ContainsKey(type))
-                {
-                    typeMap[type] = instance;
-                }
-            }
-        });
-    }
-
     private void WithTypeMap(Action<NonBlocking.ConcurrentDictionary<Type, IInstance>> onTypeMap)
     {
         if (TypeMap is { } typeMap)