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Open Translation Environment (OTE) API

Important: The latest oteapi Docker image is using a development version of oteapi-core. To use a version of the oteapi Docker image that runs only on the latest stable version of oteapi-core, use the version tag 1.20240228.345 or earlier. Example: ghcr.io/emmc-asbl/oteapi:1.20240228.345.

Run in Docker

Development target

The development target will allow for automatic reloading when source code changes. This requires that the local directory is bind-mounted using the -v or --volume argument. To build the development target from the command line:

docker build --rm -f Dockerfile \
    --label "emmc-asbl.oteapi=development" \
    --target development \
    -t "emmc-asbl/oteapi-development:latest" .

Production target

The production target will not reload itself on code change and will run a predictable version of the code. Also you might want to use a named container with the --restart=always option to ensure that the container is restarted indefinitely regardless of the exit status. To build the production target from the command line:

docker build --rm -f Dockerfile \
    --label "oteapi=production" \
    --target production \
    -t "emmc-asbl/oteapi:latest" .

Run Redis

Redis with persistance needs to run as a prerequisite to starting oteapi. Redis needs to share the same network as oteapi.

docker network create -d bridge otenet
docker volume create redis-persist
docker run \
    --detach \
    --name redis \
    --volume redis-persist:/data \
    --network otenet \
    redis:latest

Run oteapi (development)

Run the services by attaching to the otenet network and set the environmental variables for connecting to Redis.

docker run \
    --rm \
    --network otenet \
    --detach \
    --volume ${PWD}:/app \
    --publish 8080:8080 \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_TYPE=redis \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_HOST=redis \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_PORT=6379 \
    emmc-asbl/oteapi-development:latest

One can also use a local oteapi-core repository by specifying the PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE environment variable:

export PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE=/local/path/to/oteapi-core
docker run \
    --rm \
    --network otenet \
    --detach \
    --volume ${PWD}:/app \
    --volume ${PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE}:/oteapi_core \
    --publish 8080:8080 \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_TYPE=redis \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_HOST=redis \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_PORT=6379 \
    --env PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE \
    ontotrans/oteapi-development:latest

Open the following URL in a browser http://localhost:8080/redoc.

Run oteapi (production)

Run the services by attaching to the otenet network and set the environmental variables for connecting to Redis.

docker run \
    --rm \
    --network otenet \
    --detach \
    --publish 80:8080 \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_TYPE=redis \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_HOST=redis \
    --env OTEAPI_REDIS_PORT=6379 \
    emmc-asbl/oteapi:latest

Open the following URL in a browser http://localhost/redoc.

Run the Atmoz SFTP Server

To test the data access via SFTP, the atmoz sftp-server can be run:

docker volume create sftpdrive
PASSWORD="Insert your user password here" docker run \
    --detach \
    --network=otenet \
    --volume sftpdrive:${HOME}/download \
    --publish 2222:22 \
    atmoz/sftp ${USER}:${PASSWORD}:1001

For production, SSH public key authentication is preferred.

Run a triplestore (AllegroGraph)

To test the /triples endpoint, a triplestore can be run. In this example, the AllegroGraph triplestore is used.

First, a configuration file should be created and stored locally in the current folder as agraph.cfg. Note, the values for SuperUser should preferably be updated, especially in production.

# AllegroGraph configuration file
RunAs agraph
SessionPorts 10000-10034
Port 10035
SettingsDirectory /agraph/data/settings
LogDir /agraph/data
PidFile /agraph/data/agraph.pid
InstanceTimeout 604800
SuperUser dbuser:test123
<RootCatalog>
 Main /agraph/data/rootcatalog
</RootCatalog>

<SystemCatalog>
 Main /agraph/data/systemcatalog
 InstanceTimeout 10
</SystemCatalog>

Then one can start the Docker container:

Note: If running on a non-Unix system (e.g., Windows), note that ${PWD} should be changed accordingly. It is meant to expand to the current working directory. Alternatively, the full path could be explicitly written.

docker volume create agraphdrive
docker run \
    --detach \
    --network=otenet \
    --volume agraphdrive:/agraph/data \
    --volume ${PWD}/agraph.cfg:/agraph/etc/agraph.cfg \
    --publish "10000-10035:10000-10035" \
    --shm-size 4g \
    franzinc/agraph:v7.2.0

Run with Docker Compose

Run with Docker Compose (development)

Ensure your current working directory is the root of the repository, then run:

docker-compose -f docker-compose_dev.yml pull  # Pull the latest images
docker-compose -f docker-compose_dev.yml build  # Build the central OTE service (from Dockerfile)
docker-compose -f docker-compose_dev.yml up -d  # Run the OTE Services (detached)

Note that default values will be used if certain environment variables are not present. To inspect which environment variables can be specified, please inspect the Docker Compose file.

This Docker Compose file will use your local files for the application, meaning updates in your local files (under app/) should be reflected in the running application upon storing the changes to disk, after hypercorn reloads. You can go one step further and use your local files also for the oteapi-core repository by specifying the PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE environment variable:

export PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE=/local/path/to/oteapi-core
docker-compose -f docker-compose_dev.yml up --build -d  # Run the OTE Services detached, build if necessary

To see the logs from the OTEAPI service in real time from the server, run:

docker logs -f oteapi-services-oteapi-1

Leave out the -f option to write out the log to your terminal without following along and writing out new log messages.

Run with Docker Compose (production)

Ensure your current working directory is the root of the repository, then run:

docker-compose pull  # Pull the latest images
docker-compose up -d  # Run the OTE Services (detached)

Note that default values will be used if certain environment variables are not present. To inspect which environment variables can be specified, please inspect the Docker Compose file.

OTEAPI Plugin Repositories

To use OTEAPI strategies other than those included in OTEAPI Core, one can install externally available OTEAPI plugin Python packages. Currently, there is no index of available plugins, however, there might be in the future.

To install OTEAPI plugin packages for use in the OTEAPI service, one needs to specify the OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES environment variable when running the service through either Docker or Docker Compose. The variable should be a pipe-separated (|) string of each package name, possibly including a version range for the given package.

For example, to install the packages oteapi-plugin and my_special_plugin one could specify OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES in the following way:

OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES="oteapi-plugin|my_special_plugin"

Should there be special version constraints for the packages, these can be added after the package name, separated by commas:

OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES="oteapi-plugin~=1.3|my_special_plugin>=2.1.1,<3,!=2.1.0"

To ensure this variable is used when running the service you could either export it, set it in the same command line as running the service, or define it in a separate file, telling docker or docker-compose to use this file as a source of environment variables through the --env-file option.

Warning: Beware that the OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES variable will be run from the entrypoint.sh file within the container using the eval Bash function. This means one can potentially execute arbitrary code by appending it to the OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES environment variable. However, this is mitigated by the fact that this exploit cannot be invoked in an already running instance. To be able to exploit this, one would need access to change the OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES environment variable and restart the running docker containers. If anyone has access to do this, they essentially have complete control of the system, and this issue is the least of one's problems. But beware too keep the OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES variable value secret in production and always take proper safety measures for public services.

For plugin developers

This environment variable allows you to pass any parameters and values to pip install, hence you could map a local folder for your plugin repository into the container and use the full path within the container to install the plugin.

If passing it with the -e option, it will be an editable installation. This means any changes in the plugin will be echoed in the service as soon as the file is stored to disk and hypercorn has reloaded.

Example:

OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES="oteapi-plugin~=1.3|my_special_plugin>=2.1.1,<3,!=2.1.0|-v -e /oteapi-plugin-dev[dev]"

Here, the constant -q (silent) option for pip install has been reversed by using the -v (verbose) option, and the package at /oteapi-plugin-dev within the container is being installed as an editable installation, including the dev extra.

Now in the local docker-compose.yml file, one would need to add:

- "${PWD}:/oteapi-plugin-dev"

Under volumes under oteapi. Assuming the docker-compose.yml file in question is placed in the root of the plugin repository. If not, the first part (${PWD}) should be changed accordingly.

Local oteapi-core

It is also possible to install a local version of oteapi-core using the public image. To do this, the ENTRYPOINT command in the image needs to be overwritten, which can be done with the entrypoint value in the docker compose file:

entrypoint: |
  /bin/bash -c "if [ \"${PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE}\" != \"/dev/null\" ] && [ -n \"${PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE}\" ]; then \
  pip install -U --force-reinstall -e /oteapi-core; fi \
  && ./entrypoint.sh --reload --debug --log-level debug"

Here the hypercorn command is called with the options --reload, --debug, and --log-level debug as well. This makes sure we see all relevant logging output during development as well as having the server restart/reload every time a file is updated that relates to the locally installed packages (for the plugins, they need to have the -e option invoked - see above.)

A full example of how a docker compose file may look for a plugin is shown below, but can also be seen in the OTEAPI Plugin template repository.

In the following example, there is a possibility that a second plugin may be needed (oteapi-another-plugin). This possibility has been expressed in the docker compose file through the PATH_TO_OTEAPI_ANOTHER_PLUGIN environment variable.

version: "3"

services:
  oteapi:
    image: ghcr.io/emmc-asbl/oteapi:${DOCKER_OTEAPI_VERSION:-latest}
    ports:
      - "${PORT:-8080}:8080"
    environment:
      OTEAPI_REDIS_TYPE: redis
      OTEAPI_REDIS_HOST: redis
      OTEAPI_REDIS_PORT: 6379
      OTEAPI_prefix: "${OTEAPI_prefix:-/api/v1}"
      PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE:
      # default
      OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES: "-v -e /oteapi-plugin[dev]"

      # use this if PATH_TO_OTEAPI_ANOTHER_PLUGIN is defined
      # OTEAPI_PLUGIN_PACKAGES: "-v -e /oteapi-plugin[dev]:-v -e /oteapi-another-plugin"
    depends_on:
      - redis
    networks:
      - otenet
    volumes:
      - "${PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE:-/dev/null}:/oteapi-core"
      - "${PATH_TO_OTEAPI_ANOTHER_PLUGIN:-/dev/null}:/oteapi-another-plugin"
      - "${PWD}:/oteapi-plugin"
    entrypoint: |
      /bin/bash -c "if [ \"${PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE}\" != \"/dev/null\" ] && [ -n \"${PATH_TO_OTEAPI_CORE}\" ]; then \
      pip install -U --force-reinstall -e /oteapi-core; fi \
      && ./entrypoint.sh --reload --debug --log-level debug"

  redis:
    image: redis:latest
    volumes:
      - redis-persist:/data
    networks:
      - otenet

  sftp:
    image: atmoz/sftp
    volumes:
      - sftp-storage:${HOME:-/home/foo}/download
    command: ${USER:-foo}:${PASSWORD:-pass}:1001
    networks:
      - otenet

volumes:
  redis-persist:
  sftp-storage:

networks:
  otenet:

Debugging OTEAPI Service in Visual Studio

Prerequisites

  • Ensure you have docker and docker-compose installed on your system.
  • Install Visual Studio Code along with the Python extension and the Remote - Containers extension.
  • Have the docker-compose_dev.yml file configured for your OTEAPI Service.
  • Ensure debugpy is installed in your virtual environment

Configuring Visual Studio Code:

  • Open your project in Visual Studio Code.
  • Go to the Run and Debug view (Ctrl+Shift+D or ⌘+Shift+D on macOS).
  • Create a launch.json file in the .vscode folder at the root of your project (if not already present). This file should contain something like this:
  {
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
      {
        "name": "Python: Remote Attach",
        "type": "python",
        "request": "attach",
        "connect": {
          "host": "localhost",
          "port": 5678
        },
        "pathMappings": [
          {
            "localRoot": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "remoteRoot": "/app"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }

Update the entrypoint.sh

In order to enable remote debugging, update the file entrypoint.sh such that the oteapi is started using the following command:

python -m debugpy --wait-for-client --listen 0.0.0.0:5678 -m hypercorn --bind 0.0.0.0:8080 --reload asgi:app "$@"

This will run the OTEAPI service in remote debug mode. The debugpy debugger will wait until a remote debuggin client is attached to port 5678. This happens when activating the "Run and Debug | Python: Remote Attach" from Visual Studio Code. For other IDEs please follow the relevant documentation.

Starting the docker-compose

  • Open a terminal and navigate to the directory containing your docker-compose_dev.yml file.
  • Start the service using the command:
docker-compose -f docker-compose_dev.yml up -d

The -d option starts the OTEAPI sevice in detached mode. In order to access and follow the logs output you can run docker-compose logs -f.

Attaching to the Remote Process:

  • With the launch.json configured, go to the Run and Debug view in Visual Studio Code.
  • Select the "Python: Remote Attach" configuration from the dropdown menu.* Click the green play button or press F5 to start the debugging session.
  • Visual Studio Code will attach to the remote debugging session running inside the Docker container.

Debugging the Application:

Set breakpoints in your code as needed. Interact with your FastAPI application as you normally would. Visual Studio Code will pause execution when a breakpoint is hit, allowing you to inspect variables, step through code, and debug your application.

Acknowledgment

OTEAPI Core has been supported by the following projects:

  • OntoTrans (2020-2024) that receives funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme, under Grant Agreement no. 862136.

  • VIPCOAT (2021-2025) receives funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme - DT-NMBP-11-2020 Open Innovation Platform for Materials Modelling, under Grant Agreement no: 952903.

  • OpenModel (2021-2025) receives funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme - DT-NMBP-11-2020 Open Innovation Platform for Materials Modelling, under Grant Agreement no: 953167.