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万能适配器(RecyclerView、ListView、GridView)

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LQRAdapterLibrary

万能适配器(RecyclerView、ListView、GridView)

只需要导入一句即可使用两种适配器:

compile 'com.lqr.adapter:library:1.0.2'

一、LQRAdapterForAbsListView

1、创建适配器

LQRAdapterForAbsListView<数据类型>(上下文,数据集合,item的布局引用)

2、在convert方法中对item进行数据设置

3、例子:

private List<String> mData = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
    mData.add("item " + i);
}

//ListView
mLv.setAdapter(new LQRAdapterForAbsListView<String>(this, mData, R.layout.item_tv_list) {
    @Override
    public void convert(LQRViewHolderForAbsListView helper, String item, int position) {
        helper.setText(R.id.tv, item);
    }

});

//GridView
mGv = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gv);
mGv.setAdapter(new LQRAdapterForAbsListView<String>(this, mData, R.layout.item_tv_list) {
    @Override
    public void convert(LQRViewHolderForAbsListView helper, String item, int position) {
        helper.setText(R.id.tv, item);
    }

});

4、helper的使用

LQRViewHolderForAbsListView中提供了许多常规用的控件操作,如设置文字、文字颜色、背景、显隐等,同时每个方法都是返回this,这意味着可以链式操作,方便快速开发。

二、LQRAdapterForRecyclerView

1、创建适配器

LQRAdapterForRecyclerView<数据类型>(上下文,数据集合,item的布局引用)

2、在convert方法中对item进行数据设置

3、例子:

//RecyclerView
mRv.setAdapter(new LQRAdapterForRecyclerView<String>(this, mData, R.layout.item_tv_list) {
    @Override
    public void convert(LQRViewHolderForRecyclerView helper, String item, int position) {
        helper.setText(R.id.tv, item);
    }
});

4、helper的使用

LQRViewHolderForRecyclerView中提供了许多常规用的控件操作,如设置文字、文字颜色、背景、显隐等,同时每个方法都是返回this,这意味着可以链式操作,方便快速开发。

5、添加头部、尾部

LQRAdapterForRecyclerView<String>  mAdapter = new LQRAdapterForRecyclerView(...);
//必须使用HeaderAndFooterAdapter作为RecyclerView的适配器
mRv.setAdapter(mAdapter.getHeaderAndFooterAdapter());

//添加头部
private void testAddHeaderView() {
    TextView tv = new TextView(this);
    ...
    tv.setText("heaer");
    mAdapter.addHeaderView(tv);
}

//添加尾部
private void testAddFooterView() {
    TextView tv = new TextView(this);
    ...
    tv.setText("footer");
    mAdapter.addFooterView(tv);
}

image

6、多视图类型支持(viewType)

若项目中需要用到多种条目视图类型,则需要重新getItemViewType方法,其返回值是不同类型对应的视图布局资源id,如:

private static final int NOTIFICATION = R.layout.item_notification;
private static final int SEND_TEXT = R.layout.item_text_send;
private static final int RECEIVE_TEXT = R.layout.item_text_receive;
private static final int SEND_STICKER = R.layout.item_sticker_send;
private static final int RECEIVE_STICKER = R.layout.item_sticker_receive;
private static final int SEND_IMAGE = R.layout.item_image_send;
private static final int RECEIVE_IMAGE = R.layout.item_image_receive;
private static final int SEND_VIDEO = R.layout.item_video_send;
private static final int RECEIVE_VIDEO = R.layout.item_video_receive;
private static final int SEND_LOCATION = R.layout.item_location_send;
private static final int RECEIVE_LOCATION = R.layout.item_location_receive;

@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
    IMMessage msg = getData().get(position);
    MsgTypeEnum msgType = msg.getMsgType();
    if (msgType == MsgTypeEnum.notification) {
        return NOTIFICATION;
    }
    if (msgType == MsgTypeEnum.text) {
        if (msg.getDirect() == MsgDirectionEnum.Out) {
            return SEND_TEXT;
        } else {
            return RECEIVE_TEXT;
        }
    }
    if (msgType == MsgTypeEnum.custom) {
        if (msg.getDirect() == MsgDirectionEnum.Out) {
            return SEND_STICKER;
        } else {
            return RECEIVE_STICKER;
        }
    }
    if (msgType == MsgTypeEnum.image) {
        if (msg.getDirect() == MsgDirectionEnum.Out) {
            return SEND_IMAGE;
        } else {
            return RECEIVE_IMAGE;
        }
    }
    if (msgType == MsgTypeEnum.video) {
        if (msg.getDirect() == MsgDirectionEnum.Out) {
            return SEND_VIDEO;
        } else {
            return RECEIVE_VIDEO;
        }
    }
    if (msgType == MsgTypeEnum.location) {
        if (msg.getDirect() == MsgDirectionEnum.Out) {
            return SEND_LOCATION;
        } else {
            return RECEIVE_LOCATION;
        }
    }
    return super.getItemViewType(position);
}

以上是本人项目中用到的代码,以此作为参考。

7、其他

建议与LQRRecyclerView一起使用,不需要考虑LayoutManager和分割线的情况,开发效率大大提高。

三、事件控制

不管是LQRAdapterForAbsListView还是LQRAdapterForRecyclerView,都可以通过使用适配器对item进行事件监听,代码如下:

mAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onItemClick(LQRViewHolder helper, ViewGroup parent, View itemView, int position) {
        helper.setText(R.id.tv, "我被点击了");
    }
});
mAdapter.setOnItemLongClickListener(new OnItemLongClickListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onItemLongClick(LQRViewHolder helper, ViewGroup parent, View itemView, int position) {
        helper.setText(R.id.tv, "我被长按了");
        return false;
    }
});
mAdapter.setOnItemTouchListener(new OnItemTouchListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onItemTouch(LQRViewHolder helper, View childView, MotionEvent event, int position) {
        helper.setText(R.id.tv, "我被触摸了");
        return false;
    }
});

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