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Remove Address.isContract #3945

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merged 20 commits into from
Jan 24, 2023

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JulissaDantes
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@JulissaDantes JulissaDantes commented Jan 11, 2023

Replaces #3682
Fixes #3417

  • This PR removes isContract utility function from Address.sol library.
  • Wherever isContract was used in the other contracts, is replaced by inlining address(...).code.length > 0

PR Checklist

  • Tests
  • Documentation
  • Changelog entry

@JulissaDantes JulissaDantes mentioned this pull request Jan 11, 2023
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@JulissaDantes JulissaDantes marked this pull request as ready for review January 11, 2023 13:35
contracts/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721Consecutive.sol Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
contracts/token/ERC777/ERC777.sol Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Comment on lines 13 to 38
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
* false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
*
* Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
* types of addresses:
*
* - an externally-owned account
* - a contract in construction
* - an address where a contract will be created
* - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
* ====
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
*
* Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
* like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
* constructor.
* ====
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Please create a new file at docs/modules/ROOT/pages/knowledge.adoc, add it in docs/modules/ROOT/nav.adoc, and include this content there so we don't lose it. I think it should be a section called "Can I restrict a function to EOAs only?"

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Please check the new doc page.

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What do you think of "FAQ" as the title for the section? Or you can check how I did it and if it can remain like that, no problem.

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Yes FAQ works.

@frangio frangio changed the title Remove isContract Remove Address.isContract Jan 11, 2023
JulissaDantes and others added 5 commits January 12, 2023 11:34
Co-authored-by: Francisco <frangio.1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Francisco <frangio.1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Francisco <frangio.1@gmail.com>
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
Can I restrict a function to EOAs only?
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@frangio frangio Jan 13, 2023

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The answer to this question is closer to "no", but the content below seems to be saying "yes".

The key part that is missing is that although isContract (equivalently, addr.code.length > 0) may seem to differentiate contracts from EOAs, it can only say that an address is currently a contract, and its negation (that an address is not currently a contract) does not imply that the address is an EOA.

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I see, please check the new version to see if its clear enough after the update.

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LGTM


When calling external addresses from your contract it is unsafe to assume that an address is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract. Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract constructor.

Some criteria to discard an address as a contract address can be:
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If an address has code size = 0, this does not mean that it is not a contract. Some counterexamples are:

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Please check the updated version

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changeset-bot bot commented Jan 23, 2023

🦋 Changeset detected

Latest commit: 91802e5

The changes in this PR will be included in the next version bump.

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This was referenced Sep 10, 2024
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3 participants