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Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Log4j

Critical severity GitHub Reviewed Published Jan 6, 2020 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated Feb 1, 2023

Package

maven org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j (Maven)

Affected versions

>= 2.0, < 2.8.2

Patched versions

2.8.2
maven org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core (Maven)
>= 2.0, < 2.8.2
2.8.2

Description

In Apache Log4j 2.x before 2.8.2, when using the TCP socket server or UDP socket server to receive serialized log events from another application, a specially crafted binary payload can be sent that, when deserialized, can execute arbitrary code.

References

Published by the National Vulnerability Database Apr 17, 2017
Reviewed Dec 27, 2019
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Jan 6, 2020
Last updated Feb 1, 2023

Severity

Critical

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS score

87.384%
(99th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2017-5645

GHSA ID

GHSA-fxph-q3j8-mv87

Source code

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