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Code injection in the way Symfony implements translation caching in FrameworkBundle

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published May 30, 2024 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated May 30, 2024

Package

composer symfony/framework-bundle (Composer)

Affected versions

>= 2.0.0, < 2.3.18
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.8
>= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2

Patched versions

2.3.18
2.4.8
2.5.2
composer symfony/symfony (Composer)
>= 2.0.0, < 2.3.19
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.9
>= 2.5.0, < 2.5.4
2.3.19
2.4.9
2.5.4

Description

When investigating issue #11093, Jeremy Derussé found a serious code injection issue in the way Symfony implements translation caching in FrameworkBundle.

  • Your Symfony application is vulnerable if you meet the following conditions:

  • You are using the Symfony translation system from FrameworkBundle (so basically if you are using Symfony full-stack -- you are not affected if you are using the Translation component with Silex for instance);
    You don't sanitize locales coming from a URL (any route with a _locale argument for instance):

When vulnerable, an attacker can submit a non-valid locale value that can contain some PHP code that will be executed by Symfony. That's because the locale value is dumped into a PHP file generated in the cache without being sanitized first.

References

Published to the GitHub Advisory Database May 30, 2024
Reviewed May 30, 2024
Last updated May 30, 2024

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2014-4931

GHSA ID

GHSA-wfv7-5x33-v22h

Source code

No known source code
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