Auto merge of #10133 - joshtriplett:release-short, r=ehuss

Support abbreviating `--release` as `-r`

Of the options people regularly pass to cargo, `--release` seems by far
the most common. Yet even on the command line, we expect people to type
out `--release`.

Add a short version `-r`, and add some tests in the testsuite that
confirm it works.

src/cargo/util/command_prelude.rs

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ pub trait AppExt: Sized {
     }
 
     fn arg_release(self, release: &'static str) -> Self {
-        self._arg(opt("release", release))
+        self._arg(opt("release", release).short("r"))
     }
 
     fn arg_profile(self, profile: &'static str) -> Self {

src/doc/man/generated_txt/cargo-build.txt

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ OPTIONS
            <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
            documentation for more details.
 
-       --release
+       -r, --release
            Build optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the
            --profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 

src/doc/man/generated_txt/cargo-check.txt

@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ OPTIONS
            <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
            documentation for more details.
 
-       --release
+       -r, --release
            Check optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the
            --profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 

src/doc/man/generated_txt/cargo-doc.txt

@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ OPTIONS
            <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
            documentation for more details.
 
-       --release
+       -r, --release
            Document optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the
            --profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 

src/doc/man/generated_txt/cargo-fix.txt

@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ OPTIONS
            <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
            documentation for more details.
 
-       --release
+       -r, --release
            Fix optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the
            --profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 

src/doc/man/generated_txt/cargo-run.txt

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ OPTIONS
            <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
            documentation for more details.
 
-       --release
+       -r, --release
            Run optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the
            --profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 

src/doc/man/generated_txt/cargo-rustc.txt

@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ OPTIONS
            <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
            documentation for more details.
 
-       --release
+       -r, --release
            Build optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the
            --profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 

src/doc/man/generated_txt/cargo-rustdoc.txt

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ OPTIONS
            <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
            documentation for more details.
 
-       --release
+       -r, --release
            Document optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the
            --profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 

src/doc/man/generated_txt/cargo-test.txt

@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ OPTIONS
            <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
            documentation for more details.
 
-       --release
+       -r, --release
            Test optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the
            --profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 

src/doc/man/includes/options-release.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-{{#option "`--release`"}}
+{{#option "`-r`" "`--release`"}}
 {{actionverb}} optimized artifacts with the `release` profile.
 See also the `--profile` option for choosing a specific profile by name.
 {{/option}}

src/doc/src/commands/cargo-build.md

@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 
 
 
+<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-build--r"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-build--r"></a><code>-r</code></dt>
 <dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-build---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-build---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
 <dd class="option-desc">Build optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
 See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>

src/doc/src/commands/cargo-check.md

@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 
 
 
+<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-check--r"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-check--r"></a><code>-r</code></dt>
 <dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-check---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-check---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
 <dd class="option-desc">Check optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
 See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>

src/doc/src/commands/cargo-doc.md

@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 
 
 
+<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc--r"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc--r"></a><code>-r</code></dt>
 <dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
 <dd class="option-desc">Document optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
 See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>

src/doc/src/commands/cargo-fix.md

@@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 
 
 
+<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-fix--r"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-fix--r"></a><code>-r</code></dt>
 <dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-fix---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-fix---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
 <dd class="option-desc">Fix optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
 See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>

src/doc/src/commands/cargo-run.md

@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 
 
 
+<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-run--r"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-run--r"></a><code>-r</code></dt>
 <dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-run---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-run---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
 <dd class="option-desc">Run optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
 See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>

src/doc/src/commands/cargo-rustc.md

@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 
 
 
+<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-rustc--r"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-rustc--r"></a><code>-r</code></dt>
 <dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-rustc---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-rustc---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
 <dd class="option-desc">Build optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
 See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>

src/doc/src/commands/cargo-rustdoc.md

@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 
 
 
+<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-rustdoc--r"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-rustdoc--r"></a><code>-r</code></dt>
 <dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-rustdoc---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-rustdoc---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
 <dd class="option-desc">Document optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
 See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>

src/doc/src/commands/cargo-test.md

@@ -262,6 +262,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 
 
 
+<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-test--r"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-test--r"></a><code>-r</code></dt>
 <dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-test---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-test---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
 <dd class="option-desc">Test optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
 See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>

src/etc/man/cargo-build.1

@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 \fIbuild cache\fR <https://doc.rust\-lang.org/cargo/guide/build\-cache.html> documentation for more details.
 .RE
 .sp
+\fB\-r\fR, 
 \fB\-\-release\fR
 .RS 4
 Build optimized artifacts with the \fBrelease\fR profile.

src/etc/man/cargo-check.1

@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 \fIbuild cache\fR <https://doc.rust\-lang.org/cargo/guide/build\-cache.html> documentation for more details.
 .RE
 .sp
+\fB\-r\fR, 
 \fB\-\-release\fR
 .RS 4
 Check optimized artifacts with the \fBrelease\fR profile.

src/etc/man/cargo-doc.1

@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 \fIbuild cache\fR <https://doc.rust\-lang.org/cargo/guide/build\-cache.html> documentation for more details.
 .RE
 .sp
+\fB\-r\fR, 
 \fB\-\-release\fR
 .RS 4
 Document optimized artifacts with the \fBrelease\fR profile.

src/etc/man/cargo-fix.1

@@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 \fIbuild cache\fR <https://doc.rust\-lang.org/cargo/guide/build\-cache.html> documentation for more details.
 .RE
 .sp
+\fB\-r\fR, 
 \fB\-\-release\fR
 .RS 4
 Fix optimized artifacts with the \fBrelease\fR profile.

src/etc/man/cargo-run.1

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 \fIbuild cache\fR <https://doc.rust\-lang.org/cargo/guide/build\-cache.html> documentation for more details.
 .RE
 .sp
+\fB\-r\fR, 
 \fB\-\-release\fR
 .RS 4
 Run optimized artifacts with the \fBrelease\fR profile.

src/etc/man/cargo-rustc.1

@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 \fIbuild cache\fR <https://doc.rust\-lang.org/cargo/guide/build\-cache.html> documentation for more details.
 .RE
 .sp
+\fB\-r\fR, 
 \fB\-\-release\fR
 .RS 4
 Build optimized artifacts with the \fBrelease\fR profile.

src/etc/man/cargo-rustdoc.1

@@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 \fIbuild cache\fR <https://doc.rust\-lang.org/cargo/guide/build\-cache.html> documentation for more details.
 .RE
 .sp
+\fB\-r\fR, 
 \fB\-\-release\fR
 .RS 4
 Document optimized artifacts with the \fBrelease\fR profile.

src/etc/man/cargo-test.1

@@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
 \fIbuild cache\fR <https://doc.rust\-lang.org/cargo/guide/build\-cache.html> documentation for more details.
 .RE
 .sp
+\fB\-r\fR, 
 \fB\-\-release\fR
 .RS 4
 Test optimized artifacts with the \fBrelease\fR profile.

tests/testsuite/build.rs

@@ -1775,6 +1775,25 @@ fn verbose_release_build() {
         .run();
 }
 
+#[cargo_test]
+fn verbose_release_build_short() {
+    let p = project().file("src/lib.rs", "").build();
+    p.cargo("build -v -r")
+        .with_stderr(
+            "\
+[COMPILING] foo v0.0.1 ([CWD])
+[RUNNING] `rustc --crate-name foo src/lib.rs [..]--crate-type lib \
+        --emit=[..]link[..]\
+        -C opt-level=3[..]\
+        -C metadata=[..] \
+        --out-dir [..] \
+        -L dependency=[CWD]/target/release/deps`
+[FINISHED] release [optimized] target(s) in [..]
+",
+        )
+        .run();
+}
+
 #[cargo_test]
 fn verbose_release_build_deps() {
     let p = project()

tests/testsuite/run.rs

@@ -936,6 +936,29 @@ fn release_works() {
     assert!(p.release_bin("foo").is_file());
 }
 
+#[cargo_test]
+fn release_short_works() {
+    let p = project()
+        .file(
+            "src/main.rs",
+            r#"
+                fn main() { if cfg!(debug_assertions) { panic!() } }
+            "#,
+        )
+        .build();
+
+    p.cargo("run -r")
+        .with_stderr(
+            "\
+[COMPILING] foo v0.0.1 ([CWD])
+[FINISHED] release [optimized] target(s) in [..]
+[RUNNING] `target/release/foo[EXE]`
+",
+        )
+        .run();
+    assert!(p.release_bin("foo").is_file());
+}
+
 #[cargo_test]
 fn run_bin_different_name() {
     let p = project()