Auto merge of #105849 - matthiaskrgr:rollup-ya4s1n2, r=matthiaskrgr

Rollup of 8 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #104854 (Symlink `build/host` -> `build/$HOST_TRIPLE`)
 - #105458 (Allow blocking `Command::output`)
 - #105559 (bootstrap: Allow installing `llvm-tools`)
 - #105789 (rustdoc: clean up margin CSS for scraped examples)
 - #105792 (docs: add long error explanation for error E0320)
 - #105814 (Support call and drop terminators in custom mir)
 - #105829 (Speed up tidy)
 - #105836 (std::fmt: Use args directly in example code)

Failed merges:

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes.rs

@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ E0311: include_str!("./error_codes/E0311.md"),
 E0312: include_str!("./error_codes/E0312.md"),
 E0316: include_str!("./error_codes/E0316.md"),
 E0317: include_str!("./error_codes/E0317.md"),
+E0320: include_str!("./error_codes/E0320.md"),
 E0321: include_str!("./error_codes/E0321.md"),
 E0322: include_str!("./error_codes/E0322.md"),
 E0323: include_str!("./error_codes/E0323.md"),
@@ -575,7 +576,6 @@ E0791: include_str!("./error_codes/E0791.md"),
 //  E0314, // closure outlives stack frame
 //  E0315, // cannot invoke closure outside of its lifetime
 //  E0319, // trait impls for defaulted traits allowed just for structs/enums
-    E0320, // recursive overflow during dropck
 //  E0372, // coherence not object safe
     E0377, // the trait `CoerceUnsized` may only be implemented for a coercion
            // between structures with the same definition

compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0320.md

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+Recursion limit reached while creating drop-check rules.
+
+Example of erroneous code:
+
+```compile_fail,E0320
+enum A<T> {
+    B,
+    C(T, Box<A<(T, T)>>)
+}
+
+fn foo<T>() {
+    A::<T>::B; // error: overflow while adding drop-check rules for A<T>
+}
+```
+
+The Rust compiler must be able to reason about how a type is [`Drop`]ped, and
+by extension the types of its fields, to be able to generate the glue to
+properly drop a value. The code example above shows a type where this inference
+is impossible because it is recursive. Note that this is *not* the same as
+[E0072](E0072.html), where a type has an infinite size; the type here has a
+finite size but any attempt to `Drop` it would recurse infinitely. For more
+information, read [the `Drop` docs](../std/ops/trait.Drop.html).
+
+It is not possible to define a type with recursive drop-check rules. All such
+recursion must be removed.
+
+[`Drop`]: ../std/ops/trait.Drop.html

compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/custom/parse/instruction.rs

@@ -42,6 +42,29 @@ impl<'tcx, 'body> ParseCtxt<'tcx, 'body> {
             @call("mir_goto", args) => {
                 Ok(TerminatorKind::Goto { target: self.parse_block(args[0])? } )
             },
+            @call("mir_unreachable", _args) => {
+                Ok(TerminatorKind::Unreachable)
+            },
+            @call("mir_drop", args) => {
+                Ok(TerminatorKind::Drop {
+                    place: self.parse_place(args[0])?,
+                    target: self.parse_block(args[1])?,
+                    unwind: None,
+                })
+            },
+            @call("mir_drop_and_replace", args) => {
+                Ok(TerminatorKind::DropAndReplace {
+                    place: self.parse_place(args[0])?,
+                    value: self.parse_operand(args[1])?,
+                    target: self.parse_block(args[2])?,
+                    unwind: None,
+                })
+            },
+            @call("mir_call", args) => {
+                let destination = self.parse_place(args[0])?;
+                let target = self.parse_block(args[1])?;
+                self.parse_call(args[2], destination, target)
+            },
             ExprKind::Match { scrutinee, arms } => {
                 let discr = self.parse_operand(*scrutinee)?;
                 self.parse_match(arms, expr.span).map(|t| TerminatorKind::SwitchInt { discr, targets: t })
@@ -86,6 +109,32 @@ impl<'tcx, 'body> ParseCtxt<'tcx, 'body> {
         Ok(SwitchTargets::new(values.into_iter().zip(targets), otherwise))
     }
 
+    fn parse_call(
+        &self,
+        expr_id: ExprId,
+        destination: Place<'tcx>,
+        target: BasicBlock,
+    ) -> PResult<TerminatorKind<'tcx>> {
+        parse_by_kind!(self, expr_id, _, "function call",
+            ExprKind::Call { fun, args, from_hir_call, fn_span, .. } => {
+                let fun = self.parse_operand(*fun)?;
+                let args = args
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|arg| self.parse_operand(*arg))
+                    .collect::<PResult<Vec<_>>>()?;
+                Ok(TerminatorKind::Call {
+                    func: fun,
+                    args,
+                    destination,
+                    target: Some(target),
+                    cleanup: None,
+                    from_hir_call: *from_hir_call,
+                    fn_span: *fn_span,
+                })
+            },
+        )
+    }
+
     fn parse_rvalue(&self, expr_id: ExprId) -> PResult<Rvalue<'tcx>> {
         parse_by_kind!(self, expr_id, _, "rvalue",
             @call("mir_discriminant", args) => self.parse_place(args[0]).map(Rvalue::Discriminant),

library/alloc/src/fmt.rs

@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@
 //!         // documentation for details, and the function `pad` can be used
 //!         // to pad strings.
 //!         let decimals = f.precision().unwrap_or(3);
-//!         let string = format!("{:.*}", decimals, magnitude);
+//!         let string = format!("{magnitude:.decimals$}");
 //!         f.pad_integral(true, "", &string)
 //!     }
 //! }
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
 //! write!(&mut some_writer, "{}", format_args!("print with a {}", "macro"));
 //!
 //! fn my_fmt_fn(args: fmt::Arguments) {
-//!     write!(&mut io::stdout(), "{}", args);
+//!     write!(&mut io::stdout(), "{args}");
 //! }
 //! my_fmt_fn(format_args!(", or a {} too", "function"));
 //! ```

library/core/src/intrinsics/mir.rs

@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@
 //! if you want your MIR to be modified by the full MIR pipeline, or `#![custom_mir(dialect =
 //! "runtime", phase = "optimized")] if you don't.
 //!
-//! [dialect docs]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_middle/mir/enum.MirPhase.html
+//! [dialect docs]:
+//!     https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_middle/mir/enum.MirPhase.html
 //!
 //! The input to the [`mir!`] macro is:
 //!
@@ -99,6 +100,30 @@
 //!         Return()
 //!     })
 //! }
+//!
+//! #[custom_mir(dialect = "runtime", phase = "optimized")]
+//! fn push_and_pop<T>(v: &mut Vec<T>, value: T) {
+//!     mir!(
+//!         let unused;
+//!         let popped;
+//!
+//!         {
+//!             Call(unused, pop, Vec::push(v, value))
+//!         }
+//!
+//!         pop = {
+//!             Call(popped, drop, Vec::pop(v))
+//!         }
+//!
+//!         drop = {
+//!             Drop(popped, ret)
+//!         }
+//!
+//!         ret = {
+//!             Return()
+//!         }
+//!     )
+//! }
 //! ```
 //!
 //! We can also set off compilation failures that happen in sufficiently late stages of the
@@ -195,10 +220,16 @@
 //!
 //! #### Terminators
 //!
-//!  - [`Goto`] and [`Return`] have associated functions.
+//! Custom MIR does not currently support cleanup blocks or non-trivial unwind paths. As such, there
+//! are no resume and abort terminators, and terminators that might unwind do not have any way to
+//! indicate the unwind block.
+//!
+//!  - [`Goto`], [`Return`], [`Unreachable`], [`Drop`](Drop()), and [`DropAndReplace`] have associated functions.
 //!  - `match some_int_operand` becomes a `SwitchInt`. Each arm should be `literal => basic_block`
 //!     - The exception is the last arm, which must be `_ => basic_block` and corresponds to the
 //!       otherwise branch.
+//!  - [`Call`] has an associated function as well. The third argument of this function is a normal
+//!    function call expresion, for example `my_other_function(a, 5)`.
 //!
 
 #![unstable(
@@ -223,6 +254,10 @@ macro_rules! define {
 
 define!("mir_return", fn Return() -> BasicBlock);
 define!("mir_goto", fn Goto(destination: BasicBlock) -> BasicBlock);
+define!("mir_unreachable", fn Unreachable() -> BasicBlock);
+define!("mir_drop", fn Drop<T>(place: T, goto: BasicBlock));
+define!("mir_drop_and_replace", fn DropAndReplace<T>(place: T, value: T, goto: BasicBlock));
+define!("mir_call", fn Call<T>(place: T, goto: BasicBlock, call: T));
 define!("mir_retag", fn Retag<T>(place: T));
 define!("mir_retag_raw", fn RetagRaw<T>(place: T));
 define!("mir_move", fn Move<T>(place: T) -> T);

library/std/src/process.rs

@@ -362,6 +362,10 @@ impl Read for ChildStdout {
     fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool {
         self.inner.is_read_vectored()
     }
+
+    fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> io::Result<usize> {
+        self.inner.read_to_end(buf)
+    }
 }
 
 impl AsInner<AnonPipe> for ChildStdout {
@@ -907,10 +911,8 @@ impl Command {
     /// ```
     #[stable(feature = "process", since = "1.0.0")]
     pub fn output(&mut self) -> io::Result<Output> {
-        self.inner
-            .spawn(imp::Stdio::MakePipe, false)
-            .map(Child::from_inner)
-            .and_then(|p| p.wait_with_output())
+        let (status, stdout, stderr) = self.inner.output()?;
+        Ok(Output { status: ExitStatus(status), stdout, stderr })
     }
 
     /// Executes a command as a child process, waiting for it to finish and

library/std/src/sys/unix/pipe.rs

@@ -58,6 +58,10 @@ impl AnonPipe {
         self.0.is_read_vectored()
     }
 
+    pub fn read_to_end(&self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> io::Result<usize> {
+        self.0.read_to_end(buf)
+    }
+
     pub fn write(&self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
         self.0.write(buf)
     }

library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_fuchsia.rs

@@ -35,6 +35,11 @@ impl Command {
         Ok((Process { handle: Handle::new(process_handle) }, ours))
     }
 
+    pub fn output(&mut self) -> io::Result<(ExitStatus, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)> {
+        let (proc, pipes) = self.spawn(Stdio::MakePipe, false)?;
+        crate::sys_common::process::wait_with_output(proc, pipes)
+    }
+
     pub fn exec(&mut self, default: Stdio) -> io::Error {
         if self.saw_nul() {
             return io::const_io_error!(

library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_unix.rs

@@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ impl Command {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn output(&mut self) -> io::Result<(ExitStatus, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)> {
+        let (proc, pipes) = self.spawn(Stdio::MakePipe, false)?;
+        crate::sys_common::process::wait_with_output(proc, pipes)
+    }
+
     // Attempts to fork the process. If successful, returns Ok((0, -1))
     // in the child, and Ok((child_pid, -1)) in the parent.
     #[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]

library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_unsupported.rs

@@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ impl Command {
         unsupported()
     }
 
+    pub fn output(&mut self) -> io::Result<(ExitStatus, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)> {
+        unsupported()
+    }
+
     pub fn exec(&mut self, _default: Stdio) -> io::Error {
         unsupported_err()
     }

library/std/src/sys/unix/process/process_vxworks.rs

@@ -108,6 +108,11 @@ impl Command {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn output(&mut self) -> io::Result<(ExitStatus, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)> {
+        let (proc, pipes) = self.spawn(Stdio::MakePipe, false)?;
+        crate::sys_common::process::wait_with_output(proc, pipes)
+    }
+
     pub fn exec(&mut self, default: Stdio) -> io::Error {
         let ret = Command::spawn(self, default, false);
         match ret {

library/std/src/sys/unsupported/pipe.rs

@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ impl AnonPipe {
         self.0
     }
 
+    pub fn read_to_end(&self, _buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> io::Result<usize> {
+        self.0
+    }
+
     pub fn write(&self, _buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
         self.0
     }

library/std/src/sys/unsupported/process.rs

@@ -75,6 +75,10 @@ impl Command {
     ) -> io::Result<(Process, StdioPipes)> {
         unsupported()
     }
+
+    pub fn output(&mut self) -> io::Result<(ExitStatus, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)> {
+        unsupported()
+    }
 }
 
 impl From<AnonPipe> for Stdio {

library/std/src/sys/windows/pipe.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use crate::os::windows::prelude::*;
 
 use crate::ffi::OsStr;
-use crate::io::{self, IoSlice, IoSliceMut};
+use crate::io::{self, IoSlice, IoSliceMut, Read};
 use crate::mem;
 use crate::path::Path;
 use crate::ptr;
@@ -261,6 +261,10 @@ impl AnonPipe {
         self.inner.is_read_vectored()
     }
 
+    pub fn read_to_end(&self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> io::Result<usize> {
+        self.handle().read_to_end(buf)
+    }
+
     pub fn write(&self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
         unsafe {
             let len = crate::cmp::min(buf.len(), c::DWORD::MAX as usize) as c::DWORD;

library/std/src/sys/windows/process.rs

@@ -351,6 +351,11 @@ impl Command {
             ))
         }
     }
+
+    pub fn output(&mut self) -> io::Result<(ExitStatus, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)> {
+        let (proc, pipes) = self.spawn(Stdio::MakePipe, false)?;
+        crate::sys_common::process::wait_with_output(proc, pipes)
+    }
 }
 
 impl fmt::Debug for Command {

library/std/src/sys_common/process.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 use crate::collections::BTreeMap;
 use crate::env;
 use crate::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
-use crate::sys::process::EnvKey;
+use crate::io;
+use crate::sys::pipe::read2;
+use crate::sys::process::{EnvKey, ExitStatus, Process, StdioPipes};
 
 // Stores a set of changes to an environment
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
@@ -117,3 +119,30 @@ impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandEnvs<'a> {
         self.iter.is_empty()
     }
 }
+
+pub fn wait_with_output(
+    mut process: Process,
+    mut pipes: StdioPipes,
+) -> io::Result<(ExitStatus, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>)> {
+    drop(pipes.stdin.take());
+
+    let (mut stdout, mut stderr) = (Vec::new(), Vec::new());
+    match (pipes.stdout.take(), pipes.stderr.take()) {
+        (None, None) => {}
+        (Some(out), None) => {
+            let res = out.read_to_end(&mut stdout);
+            res.unwrap();
+        }
+        (None, Some(err)) => {
+            let res = err.read_to_end(&mut stderr);
+            res.unwrap();
+        }
+        (Some(out), Some(err)) => {
+            let res = read2(out, &mut stdout, err, &mut stderr);
+            res.unwrap();
+        }
+    }
+
+    let status = process.wait()?;
+    Ok((status, stdout, stderr))
+}

src/bootstrap/builder.rs

@@ -744,6 +744,7 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
                 install::RustDemangler,
                 install::Clippy,
                 install::Miri,
+                install::LlvmTools,
                 install::Analysis,
                 install::Src,
                 install::Rustc