Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
[release/9.0] Backport some PACKAGE.md files (#107724)
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
* Provide System.Composition package readme (#106443)

* Provide System.Composition package readme

* Fix empty lines

* Provide System.Composition.AttributedModel package readme (#106781)

* Provide System.Composition.AttributedModel package readme

* Improve after feedback

* Set correct PackageDescription

* Provide System.Composition.Convention package readme (#106782)

* Provide System.Composition.Convention package readme

* Improve after feedback

* Provide System.Composition.Hosting package readme (#106783)

* Provide System.Composition.Hosting package readme

* Improve after feedback

* Provide System.Composition.Runtime package readme (#106784)

* Provide System.Composition.Runtime package readme

* Improve after feedback

* Provide System.Composition.TypedParts package readme (#106785)

* Provide System.Composition.TypedParts package readme

* Improve after feedback

* Provide System.CodeDom package readme (#107372)

* Provide System.CodeDom package readme

* Add remark about Roslyn/.NET Compiler SDK

* Update src/libraries/System.CodeDom/src/PACKAGE.md

---------

Co-authored-by: Buyaa Namnan <buyankhishig.namnan@microsoft.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Michaël Hompus <michael@hompus.nl>
  • Loading branch information
buyaa-n and eNeRGy164 committed Sep 12, 2024
1 parent a1f25d8 commit bef9c4a
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 14 changed files with 703 additions and 58 deletions.
127 changes: 127 additions & 0 deletions src/libraries/System.CodeDom/src/PACKAGE.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
## About

<!-- A description of the package and where one can find more documentation -->

Provides functionality for dynamically generating and compiling source code using the Code Document Object Model (CodeDOM).

It allows developers to represent code in a language-agnostic format and then generate code in multiple languages, such as C# and VB.NET.
The primary use cases include creating dynamic code generation tools, runtime code generation, and facilitating code analysis or transformation.

For a new modern development consider using the [.NET Compiler Platform SDK](https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/csharp/roslyn-sdk/), in particular [Roslyn source generators](https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/csharp/roslyn-sdk/source-generators-overview#get-started-with-source-generators).

## Key Features

<!-- The key features of this package -->

* Write code using a common object model that can be translated into multiple programming languages.
* Generate and compile code at runtime based on the CodeDOM.

## How to Use

<!-- A compelling example on how to use this package with code, as well as any specific guidelines for when to use the package -->

Generating and compiling C# code:

```csharp
using System.CodeDom;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using Microsoft.CSharp;

// Create a new CodeCompileUnit to hold the code
var compileUnit = new CodeCompileUnit();

// Create a namespace
var codeNamespace = new CodeNamespace("MyNamespace");
compileUnit.Namespaces.Add(codeNamespace);

// Create a class
var classDeclaration = new CodeTypeDeclaration("MyClass")
{
IsClass = true
};
codeNamespace.Types.Add(classDeclaration);

// Add a simple method to the class
var method = new CodeMemberMethod
{
Name = "HelloWorld",
ReturnType = new CodeTypeReference(typeof(void)),
};
classDeclaration.Members.Add(method);

var methodInvocation = new CodeMethodInvokeExpression(new CodeTypeReferenceExpression("Console"),
"WriteLine",
new CodePrimitiveExpression("Hello, World!"));
method.Statements.Add(methodInvocation);

// Generate C# code from the CodeDOM structure
CodeDomProvider provider = new CSharpCodeProvider();

using (var writer = new StringWriter())
{
var codeGenereationOptions = new CodeGeneratorOptions()
{
BlankLinesBetweenMembers = false,
IndentString = " ",
};

provider.GenerateCodeFromCompileUnit(compileUnit, writer, codeGenereationOptions);
Console.WriteLine(writer.GetStringBuilder().ToString());
}
```

This example generates:

```csharp
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// <auto-generated>
// This code was generated by a tool.
//
// Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior and will be lost if
// the code is regenerated.
// </auto-generated>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace MyNamespace {

public class MyClass {
private void HelloWorld() {
Console.WriteLine("Hello, World!");
}
}
}
```

## Main Types

<!-- The main types provided in this library -->

The main types provided by this library are:

* `System.CodeDom.CodeObject`
* `System.CodeDom.CodeCompileUnit`
* `System.CodeDom.CodeNamespace`
* `System.CodeDom.CodeTypeDeclaration`
* `System.CodeDom.CodeMemberMethod`
* `System.CodeDom.CodeTypeReference`
* `System.CodeDom.CodeMethodInvokeExpression`
* `System.CodeDom.CodeTypeReferenceExpression`
* `System.CodeDom.CodePrimitiveExpression`
* `System.CodeDom.Compiler.CodeDomProvider`
* `System.CodeDom.Compiler.CodeGeneratorOptions`
* `Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider`
* `Microsoft.VisualBasic.VBCodeProvider`

## Additional Documentation

<!-- Links to further documentation. Remove conceptual documentation if not available for the library. -->

* [API documentation](https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.codedom)
* [Compile and generate dynamic source code](https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/framework/reflection-and-codedom/dynamic-source-code-generation-and-compilation)

## Feedback & Contributing

<!-- How to provide feedback on this package and contribute to it -->

System.CodeDom is released as open source under the [MIT license](https://licenses.nuget.org/MIT).
Bug reports and contributions are welcome at [the GitHub repository](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime).
10 changes: 1 addition & 9 deletions src/libraries/System.CodeDom/src/System.CodeDom.csproj
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,19 +6,11 @@
<IsTrimmable>false</IsTrimmable>
<UseCompilerGeneratedDocXmlFile>false</UseCompilerGeneratedDocXmlFile>
<IsPackable>true</IsPackable>
<PackageDescription>Provides types that can be used to model the structure of a source code document and to output source code for that model in a supported language.

Commonly Used Types:
System.CodeDom.CodeObject
System.CodeDom.Compiler.CodeDomProvider
Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider
Microsoft.VisualBasic.VBCodeProvider</PackageDescription>
<PackageDescription>Provides types that can be used to model the structure of a source code document and to output source code for that model in C# or Visual Basic.</PackageDescription>

<!-- TODO https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/issues/90400: Annotate for nullable reference types -->
<Nullable>disable</Nullable>
<NoWarn>$(NoWarn);nullable</NoWarn>
<!-- TODO: Add package README file: https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/issues/99358 -->
<EnableDefaultPackageReadmeFile>false</EnableDefaultPackageReadmeFile>
</PropertyGroup>

<!-- DesignTimeBuild requires all the TargetFramework Derived Properties to not be present in the first property group. -->
Expand Down
140 changes: 140 additions & 0 deletions src/libraries/System.Composition.AttributedModel/src/PACKAGE.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
## About

<!-- A description of the package and where one can find more documentation -->

`System.Composition.AttributedModel` is part of the Managed Extensibility Framework (MEF) 2.0, a composition library for .NET that enables dependency injection through attributes or conventions.

This package provides the foundational attributes that allow you to declare parts for composition, such as imports, exports, and metadata.
It is used to mark classes, properties, methods, and constructors for MEF's discovery and composition process.

## Key Features

<!-- The key features of this package -->

* Provides attributes for declaring composable parts, importing dependencies, metadata, and creating shared or non-shared parts

## How to Use

<!-- A compelling example on how to use this package with code, as well as any specific guidelines for when to use the package -->

Mark classes for export and import using attributes.

```csharp
using System.Composition;
using System.Composition.Hosting;

var configuration = new ContainerConfiguration()
.WithPart<Service>()
.WithPart<Application>();

using CompositionHost container = configuration.CreateContainer();

Application app = container.GetExport<Application>();
app.Service.Execute();
// Service is running!
[Export]
public class Application
{
[Import]
public Service Service { get; set; }
}

[Export]
public class Service
{
public void Execute() => Console.WriteLine("Service is running!");
}
```

Metadata can be used to differentiate between multiple exports of the same contract.

```csharp
using System.Composition;
using System.Composition.Hosting;

ContainerConfiguration configuration = new ContainerConfiguration()
.WithPart<FileLogger>()
.WithPart<ConsoleLogger>()
.WithPart<Application>();

using CompositionHost container = configuration.CreateContainer();

Application app = container.GetExport<Application>();
app.Run();
// Using FileLogger to log.
// FileLogger: Hello, World!
// Using ConsoleLogger to log.
// ConsoleLogger: Hello, World!
public interface ILogger
{
void Log(string message);
}

[Export(typeof(ILogger))]
[ExportMetadata("Name", "FileLogger")]
public class FileLogger : ILogger
{
public void Log(string message) => Console.WriteLine($"FileLogger: {message}");
}

[Export(typeof(ILogger))]
[ExportMetadata("Name", "ConsoleLogger")]
public class ConsoleLogger : ILogger
{
public void Log(string message) => Console.WriteLine($"ConsoleLogger: {message}");
}

[Export]
public class Application
{
[ImportMany]
public required IEnumerable<Lazy<ILogger, IDictionary<string, object>>> Loggers { get; set; }

public void Run()
{
foreach (var logger in Loggers)
{
var name = logger.Metadata["Name"];

Console.WriteLine($"Using {name} to log.");
logger.Value.Log("Hello, World!");
}
}
}
```

## Main Types

<!-- The main types provided in this library -->

The main types provided by this library are:

* `System.Composition.ExportAttribute`
* `System.Composition.ImportAttribute`
* `System.Composition.ExportMetadataAttribute`

## Additional Documentation

<!-- Links to further documentation. Remove conceptual documentation if not available for the library. -->

* [API documentation](https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.composition)
* [Managed Extensibility Framework (MEF)](https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/framework/mef/)

## Related Packages

<!-- The related packages associated with this package -->

* [System.Composition](https://www.nuget.org/packages/System.Composition)
* [System.Composition.Convention](https://www.nuget.org/packages/System.Composition.Convention)
* [System.Composition.Hosting](https://www.nuget.org/packages/System.Composition.Hosting)
* [System.Composition.Runtime](https://www.nuget.org/packages/System.Composition.Runtime)
* [System.Composition.TypedParts](https://www.nuget.org/packages/System.Composition.TypedParts)

## Feedback & Contributing

<!-- How to provide feedback on this package and contribute to it -->

System.Composition.AttributedModel is released as open source under the [MIT license](https://licenses.nuget.org/MIT).
Bug reports and contributions are welcome at [the GitHub repository](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime).
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,17 +5,10 @@
<StrongNameKeyId>Microsoft</StrongNameKeyId>
<UseCompilerGeneratedDocXmlFile>false</UseCompilerGeneratedDocXmlFile>
<IsPackable>true</IsPackable>
<PackageDescription>Provides common attributes used by System.Composition types.

Commonly Used Types:
System.Composition.ExportAttribute
System.Composition.ImportAttribute
System.Composition.Convention.AttributedModelProvider</PackageDescription>
<PackageDescription>Provides the foundational attributes that allow you to declare parts for composition, such as imports, exports, and metadata with the Managed Extensibility Framework (MEF).</PackageDescription>
<!-- TODO https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/issues/90400: Annotate for nullable reference types -->
<Nullable>disable</Nullable>
<NoWarn>$(NoWarn);nullable</NoWarn>
<!-- TODO: Add package README file: https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/issues/99358 -->
<EnableDefaultPackageReadmeFile>false</EnableDefaultPackageReadmeFile>
</PropertyGroup>

<ItemGroup>
Expand Down
Loading

0 comments on commit bef9c4a

Please sign in to comment.